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WorldofTanks

Tankfest Online 2026 Historical Stream

06-28-2026 · 2h 29m

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[00:00:00] anywhere. Because I didn't go anywhere. Though I have to give a bit of a forewarning. If you
[00:00:08] notice that the stream might not be quite as smooth as it was, the thing I had to do behind
[00:00:13] the scenes was just drop the FPS slightly. Just to bring it down from 60 FPS because
[00:00:18] if I'm streaming, if I'm playing the game, I'm typically streaming in 60 FPS. But because
[00:00:24] we have the Tankfest Online Historical Stream and the production crew behind the scenes
[00:00:29] and all of their technical setup.
[00:00:33] I just need to drop a bit of a wee bit.
[00:00:35] Is this a trick?
[00:00:35] No, it's fine.
[00:00:36] It's all good.
[00:00:37] Your tokens are good, Schwab.
[00:00:38] Your tokens are good.
[00:00:40] Everything is fine.
[00:00:41] Fiat, your tokens are fine.
[00:00:43] Every fresh people, people, people, it's fine.
[00:00:46] It's OK.
[00:00:47] It's all fine.
[00:00:47] They're alive.
[00:00:48] I'm still here.
[00:00:49] Y'all here.
[00:00:50] I'm here.
[00:00:51] I see that chat's still here.
[00:00:54] I realize that asking people not to panic is a,
[00:00:59] is probably not gonna happen. Yeah, I know. I get it. It's okay. No, we're not panicking
[00:01:07] yet. Quasarquisitor. No. So scoody. No. Don't, don't, don't, don't, don't encourage them.
[00:01:16] It's fine. I'm gonna make sure I'm live again. Am I still live? Are you making sure?
[00:01:22] Cool. Cool. Cool. I see messages in chat and I'll just need to double check where
[00:01:27] Am I actually live? We are actually live.
[00:01:30] You're going to make me panic if you're not careful.
[00:01:34] There you are, Timer. I'm OK.
[00:01:38] No panicking for me.
[00:01:39] Someone did ask me if I could play this at BZ, though.
[00:01:41] And of course I can.
[00:01:42] I was specifically asked by my management if I can bring it
[00:01:46] on stream for a little bit and have a few games.
[00:01:48] Because you do need to watch this space for a little bit
[00:01:52] of news and a little bit more information
[00:01:56] about this vehicle and how you can get hold of it, and all of that jazz, but I can at least
[00:02:01] show it off and give you all, I would say a first look for those of you who were here
[00:02:06] yesterday, I guess you could say it's now a second look, maybe technically a third
[00:02:11] look because I believe this is game three, but you know the point I'm trying to make.
[00:02:16] Who will it be today? Well I am going to be disappearing in a short amount of time.
[00:02:23] I'll see you when I get someone walking in front of the camera and going,
[00:02:27] TIDO, kill it, it's ATTA.
[00:02:30] That should be any time between 10 minutes and 20 minutes.
[00:02:33] So be ready, be patient.
[00:02:37] It will be soon TM.
[00:02:40] But don't worry, when I do, when I go, there are going to be lots of things to
[00:02:46] look forward to, because as I said before, and as I'll probably continue to
[00:02:49] That'll be when the Tankfest Online Historical Stream is going to be kicking off Woppa.
[00:02:55] I have a cheeky shot at the area from here, you're not doing it, don't have a cheeky shot at the WZ,
[00:03:00] now you're unspotted, that's a shame.
[00:03:03] That is a shame.
[00:03:06] If you do Exclamation Point Tankfest, it won't spoil...
[00:03:09] It won't spoil whilst coming up during Tankfest Online Historical Stream,
[00:03:13] but it will give you the rundown of all of the other things that you could have been looking forward to this weekend.
[00:03:18] this weekend and throughout typefest period.
[00:03:22] What are points?
[00:03:23] The points are just ways to interact with the Twitch stream.
[00:03:28] Twitch has a system called Twitch Channel Points.
[00:03:31] You earn them, you accrue them by being here
[00:03:34] in the Twitch chat watching streams.
[00:03:36] And you can use those channel points to keep me hydrated
[00:03:39] such as me drinking my other can of wine brew
[00:03:44] or generally looking after myself.
[00:03:47] because if all of you are well aware of a Twitch culture,
[00:03:52] now we know that chat sometimes needs to make the streamer,
[00:03:55] the streamer, care for themselves.
[00:03:57] Victor is a little bit early for Christmas.
[00:04:00] It is a wee bitty early to be yapping about Christmas.
[00:04:05] Oh yeah, currently driving at Malolovka.
[00:04:07] How are you doing going up the hill there
[00:04:10] in your al-Nausim?
[00:04:13] You were taking time, maybe using that time
[00:04:16] you a brew yourself a cup of tea. I'll wait for this E75 and realise that I'm here on
[00:04:23] my own. Hopefully I'm not going to be spotted by the object. No, away we go. Away we go.
[00:04:28] Yeah, that's exactly what I thought I was going to be like. Aha, see? We got away with
[00:04:33] it. We got away with making a really dumb play. 50k points full spent. You're just
[00:04:39] flexing your channel points. I mean, fair enough, G-Band. That is a thing that
[00:04:43] you can do. We do have a redeem which is purely just flexing the channel points.
[00:04:48] So you're on the spot at T832. Why? Everyone is a... Oh my gosh, it's not where I want to be.
[00:04:54] APC. We tank over there. Hmm. APC over there. Okay, I'll wait for you. I'll come give you a...
[00:05:02] Come and help you out. Hmm. Hi Basi. Welcome back. That's why you were at my leave.
[00:05:13] That's fine, and yeah, I see only heavy around here, so I'm probably going to the air
[00:05:18] Explode in... Ranch, I see a talking chat. I see a talk.
[00:05:24] I wouldn't say it's stupid for a star, it was planned, it was intentional.
[00:05:30] It was planned, it was intentional. It's all good.
[00:05:36] New tie. Do you see elsewhere? Yes, it is a new vehicle, though not one which I'm showing off in the best of light.
[00:05:41] of light. We had better games yesterday with it. I kind of got myself in a position. Yeah,
[00:05:48] yeah, yeah, you're good with the cheap prototype. I had a bunch of really good names in the cheap
[00:05:53] prototype. And I feel blessed because there's a chieftain here in person at Attack Museum.
[00:05:57] And it is a beautiful, beautiful vehicle. It is, it is so cool. I adore it in person.
[00:06:08] So I was asked by a member of our community what my favourite vehicles at the Tank Museum
[00:06:11] are and I guess my top 3 which maybe you can expand to more than top 3 because I'm going
[00:06:18] to list a collection of vehicles would be there's a Stritzwagen in the VCC, it's the
[00:06:25] only vehicle of that type that I've seen at the Tank Museum and I absolutely love
[00:06:30] it. It is so cool. The angry cheese wedge. It's beautiful. I think that's my favourite
[00:06:39] single vehicle I've ever had to pick one. Following that, I can't pick which centurion.
[00:06:45] There's a bunch of centurions, but I have a massive soft spot for the centurions, which
[00:06:48] you'll hear at the TAC Museum. Maybe the 5-1, which is not too far from the World
[00:06:53] of times gaming so if I had to narrow it down to one of them maybe but that's sort
[00:07:01] of like I could go either way with some more centurions but then there is a
[00:07:05] chieftain here as well yes revik they do feed me and because I'm going to be
[00:07:09] finishing my part of the stream fairly soon this feels weirdly short for
[00:07:15] stream I will go and get some lunch my plan once I finish my stream is get
[00:07:21] lunch, get set up in a little place and then look after the giveaways. Oh, I'm
[00:07:29] lucky. I thought I could lead it, but I couldn't quite lead it well enough.
[00:07:33] Because there is the talk to giveaway, which is still ongoing, and you have
[00:07:39] only a tiny amount of time left. Like generally, exclamation point talk too.
[00:07:43] There's only a little bit of time left for the RC talk to giveaway. I will
[00:07:49] play the VT one more time, I will make sure to play it out before the end of the stream
[00:07:54] but you do need to get yourselves signed up and registered, do what you need to do.
[00:08:02] How do you get a Cheaton prototype?
[00:08:04] Well, a Cheaton prototype was available during the mystery jobs that we've had over the past few days,
[00:08:10] not for today's mystery jobs, but it was available yesterday.
[00:08:15] So if you were tuning into the streams yesterday and you were making progress towards those mystery drops, then you would have been-
[00:08:21] Okay, I'm gonna go out.
[00:08:23] You would have been in with a chance to pick up this beautiful, beautiful vehicle, which I am having here with no, uh, no particularly fancy style.
[00:08:34] Just one of the historical British styles, which I think is all it needs.
[00:08:41] It's a beautiful vehicle.
[00:08:42] It's fantastic.
[00:08:45] Absolutely wonderful. Hi. Hello. Good to see y'all
[00:08:48] Now you 100 hello. I mean, that's a WC 120. Can we get a cheeky shot here?
[00:08:55] There we go wanted to see if I can balance aiming as much as I can but not wanting you to run away
[00:09:02] WC
[00:09:03] Got a lovely bit of a hill here
[00:09:06] Very British. I I don't have a bias to the British vehicles
[00:09:11] vehicles. I just think they look neat. Speaking of vehicles looking neat though, I'm sure
[00:09:18] that some of y'all might see some news articles going out and about over the next few days
[00:09:24] because Challenger 3 was shown off for the first time in public at the Tank Museum during
[00:09:31] Tankfest. If any of you are tank nerds and have been following us like me talking about
[00:09:35] British tanks. I was able to see Challenger 3 in person. Yes Dimrod, yes, you are a fan
[00:09:44] of the British current generation of British tanks. Not that they're in water tanks, this
[00:09:49] is more just if you're a tank nut, so make sure to clarify. Then Challenger 3 is going
[00:09:54] about. I saw Challenger 3 in person. I'm very happy. I took my parents to see Challenger
[00:10:02] They were very happy. We were all very happy. It was very awesome, actually.
[00:10:10] Well, the stream is going to be going on for a little while, then, non-destruct.
[00:10:17] Because I'm only going to be live for, my gosh, barely 10 minutes until the historical stream starts.
[00:10:24] But the stream is going to be going for a lot longer.
[00:10:29] The other part, the tank vessel line historical stream is going to be starting immediately after I finish.
[00:10:34] My plan is going to be, I will effectively pull the cord on this streaming PC and then the others all be taking over.
[00:10:45] Do you want me to use Charlie 3? Well, I don't know the plans, proper plans yet for Charlie 3.
[00:10:50] I don't know if it's, if it's actually, I don't know, it's not in service yet I believe.
[00:10:57] I'm not going to speak with any level of authority because I'm still not a hundred percent sure of the logistics and the timelines.
[00:11:06] All I know is it's beautiful.
[00:11:08] It's a fact. It's just such a nice vehicle.
[00:11:11] I was just geeking out while sitting there watching Challenger 1, Challenger 2 and Challenger 3 going around the museum together.
[00:11:19] I was just so happy.
[00:11:22] I was so, so happy.
[00:11:23] Now the giveaway is for the UK and Europe for the RC TOG 2. There's a couple of vehicles,
[00:11:33] a couple of countries that we are unable to ship to just due to behind the scenes logistics
[00:11:39] which is always something we need to take into consideration. But I've tried to make
[00:11:44] sure that as many places as possible are going to be able to chance to get it.
[00:11:50] I mean that's that's by the by like I'm not a I'm sort of expecting expecting that to be the case if you are
[00:11:57] Protostream people will naturally drop off. That's that's to be expected. That's not anything
[00:12:04] Not anything which I can I could change I completely with that shot on the conqueror
[00:12:11] Off you go
[00:12:15] Oh, no, oh
[00:12:17] Also, if you could get a little bit more damage on that mouse, but not quite, so it was giving
[00:12:23] me a lovely side of its turret to penetrate, but never mind.
[00:12:26] Sorry there, M5, why?
[00:12:30] You want to check tank destroyer tree?
[00:12:32] I'm sure there's many tech trees that people want, and many other vehicles people want.
[00:12:36] We'll just have to see what the future brings.
[00:12:39] Open hood?
[00:12:40] Hello there.
[00:12:41] Wait, what does that mean there, however?
[00:12:43] Right.
[00:12:44] I've been given a heads up, everyone, in a given little heads up.
[00:12:48] You see this here, see this timer, when I have about five minutes to go, or I've got
[00:12:55] about five minutes, I am going to have to end my stream.
[00:12:58] I'm going to have to end the stream.
[00:13:02] Keep watching.
[00:13:03] The stream itself isn't ending.
[00:13:04] The stream is going to seamlessly swap to the TankFest online historical stream.
[00:13:08] You're okay.
[00:13:09] No need to panic again.
[00:13:11] I know that I've said dreaded words and I'm fully expecting the spam which is to come,
[00:13:15] but I will be finishing my bit and it's going to be the Tankfest Online historical stream.
[00:13:25] Now then, Velki, the mystery drops are different every single day.
[00:13:29] Yesterday was the Cheetah prototype, but today there's two lots of mystery drops.
[00:13:34] the ST66 which is a premium tier 8 medium tank that you can get potentially in the 60 minute
[00:13:42] mystery drops or the premium vehicle that you can get after 180 minutes is a tier 9 premium
[00:13:47] French light tank the Char MLE 75. Or kill the tank vessel line historical stream is going to be
[00:13:55] taking over in a few minutes so don't you worry this is going to be as seamless as we can make
[00:14:02] it. No need to run around circles. Yes indeed, historical stream is going to be on this channel.
[00:14:10] With a timer, the timer for the historical stream starts in a few minutes. It's fine,
[00:14:18] don't worry. But one thing which I want to make sure that you all see once more before I get
[00:14:26] get some lunch actually and use the opportunity to catch up quickly and gather myself.
[00:14:34] So I need to show you the videos for the remote controlled hog 2 and the remote controlled
[00:14:42] king tiger v2.
[00:14:44] Okay?
[00:14:45] Okay?
[00:14:46] I'm going to show you the videos once more.
[00:14:49] So enjoy a little bit of content.
[00:14:53] That means I can save my voice for a few minutes longer.
[00:14:55] and now it's time for the giveaway where you'll have a chance to earn something
[00:15:00] that looks a lot like this so one and only talk to all you have to do is make
[00:15:06] sure you enter into the gleam link provide your details it will be going
[00:15:09] live on Friday and Saturday you'll still have a chance through Sunday we will
[00:15:13] announce the winners during the Sunday historical live stream for a chance to
[00:15:16] win this one-of-a-kind unique prize created by the community for the
[00:15:20] community so make sure you don't miss out on Sunday's historical live
[00:15:23] stream from both of them.
[00:15:36] Hey there tankers, the museum is currently restoring this King Tiger V2 behind me, but
[00:15:40] you, if you're lucky enough, were able to win this level 1 if you follow the green link
[00:15:45] available in the chat. Good luck and we'll see you around.
[00:15:52] Ah, so adorable, I love them.
[00:15:55] Yes, actually, small, small Charlie.
[00:15:58] No, these are not purchasable.
[00:16:01] These are actually part of our giveaways that we're running.
[00:16:06] We have the talk to give away exclamation point, talk two.
[00:16:12] Whether you're doing talk number two or talk II in chat,
[00:16:16] then there will be the giveaway links
[00:16:20] for the King Tiger V2 RC Tank giveaway.
[00:16:25] Once that giveaway starts in about six minutes,
[00:16:30] five whole minutes.
[00:16:31] But I have been requested to when it hits
[00:16:33] about five minutes through the hour
[00:16:35] that I need to say my goodbyes.
[00:16:37] So, I'm gonna be wishing you a good bye once more.
[00:16:42] I have been Captain Tito.
[00:16:43] Thank you for joining me at this year Tankfest.
[00:16:47] Soon I'll be leaving you all in the very, very, very, very capable hands of the team.
[00:16:53] You are going to be handling the Tankfest, Online, HistoricalStream, Hangfire, Keep Watching.
[00:17:00] I shall be seeing you all when I'm back in Prague.
[00:18:47] I
[00:20:47] I
[00:22:47] Welcome to the Tank Museum, enter to Tankfest 2026.
[00:23:03] My name's Nick Winus and I'm marking my 18th Tankfest already.
[00:23:07] And I'm Richard Cullum from World of Tanks and a former Tankies.
[00:23:11] What, like you said?
[00:23:13] I did.
[00:23:14] I'm from Matanky with the Royal Tank Regiment.
[00:23:17] And I'm David Bagley, I come from World of Tanks 2, I'm the head of community.
[00:23:21] So what's going on today?
[00:23:22] So Nick, what is Tankfest?
[00:23:24] Tankfest is the world's finest display of historic movie armoury.
[00:23:29] You can see a little bit behind us in the tank part there,
[00:23:32] but we've got living history, reenactments as well,
[00:23:35] and that's before you go inside the museum and explore what is a fine collection of vehicles.
[00:23:41] And what have we got coming up? We'll settle in for the next three plus hours.
[00:23:45] We've got some amazing parts of the show to show you. Of course, it goes without saying.
[00:23:49] We've got the arena displays. We've also got the reenactments.
[00:23:53] We've also been visiting lots and lots of other places. We've got interviews
[00:23:57] behind the scenes. And we're also going to take a quick trip to Samir to see
[00:24:01] how they've been getting on with a rather special restoration. But, of course,
[00:24:05] the very special news for Tankface 2026 was
[00:24:09] the first public viewing of Challenger 3 and we'll be talking much more about that and of course seeing the vehicle in action later on.
[00:24:17] But of course the Tank Museum don't forget is a registered charity and if you're appreciating the work we do in this fully live stream
[00:24:24] we'd really appreciate your support. There are many different ways you can support us.
[00:24:28] You can go to our online shop tankmuseum.org and buy something you never knew you needed from us
[00:24:34] but you can also join us on Patreon, YouTube memberships, become a friend of the Tank Museum
[00:24:38] and that's something we'll also be telling you a little bit more about later on.
[00:24:42] Yep, you should definitely become a friend with the Tank Museum like World of Tanks is with the
[00:24:46] Tank Museum and so I'm here to share some of the news like for World of Tanks we have some
[00:24:50] special in-game discounts going on right now. I know many of you want to know about the
[00:24:55] discount consumable and otherwise Tech Tree Tanks and Premium Tank discounts.
[00:25:00] We also have a special prize giveaway going on right now with an RC Tog Tank. I'm sure you've seen it in Gleam Link.
[00:25:07] It will be there every two minutes. And of course, for everybody on Twitch, you are here for the Twitch Drops information,
[00:25:13] which requires me to flip the paper. And so after 60 minutes, you will have a chance of Crew Books or the Tier 10 Badger
[00:25:20] Tech Tree tank, Modred 3D style, or the Tier VIII Premium Tank ST66. After 120 minutes
[00:25:28] you will have a chance, or you will receive, two Tankfest token store tokens, which you
[00:25:32] will can get some really cool tanks from there, as well as Richard's Commander, which is always good.
[00:25:37] And after 180 minutes there's a chance of personal reserves, the Granite 3D style for the IS-4,
[00:25:43] or the Tier IX French Premium Tank, the Char-Emily. And I think that's everything that I've
[00:25:48] I've got a couple from... Well, as you know, we always like to open tankfests with a bang.
[00:25:54] And of course, tankfests as an event is great fun, but we have to remember that there is,
[00:25:58] of course, a really serious side to this, too, as we're going to see in our first video.
[00:26:09] Iraq, June 2004. A rocket-propelled grenade slams into the front of a warrior infantry fighting
[00:26:16] vehicle. Suddenly an entire troop is enveloped in the chaos of an enemy ambush. The RPG round
[00:26:22] strikes interest in the driver's head. He's stunned and bleeding. His commander is incapacitated.
[00:26:29] Many of the vehicle's occupants are wounded and choked by the rising smoke.
[00:26:33] Despite his own life-threatening injuries and with no communication to the rest of the
[00:26:37] troop, he manages to gain control of the warrior. The blood pouring from his head
[00:26:42] obscures his vision, but he forces the warrior out of the ambush and into safety.
[00:26:46] before finally losing the battle to stay conscious.
[00:26:49] Just a few weeks before, that same driver was at the head of a Coldman warriors sent to rescue a foot patrol from another enemy ambush.
[00:26:57] Pounded by enemy fire and repeated RPG strikes, the warrior is hit again and again.
[00:27:03] Radio comms are down and the vision blocks are smashed.
[00:27:06] The commander and the gunner both wounded.
[00:27:09] Unable to see, unable to communicate, and unsure if the rest of his crew are even alive, he is forced to act alone.
[00:27:16] He flings open his hatch so he can see his way forward.
[00:27:19] Now, exposed to enemy fire, he drives his burning smoke-filled vehicle through the ambush, leading five other warriors and their occupants to safety.
[00:27:28] But he does not stop there.
[00:27:30] Still under fire, he pulls his wounded crew to safety, returning again and again to the stricken vehicle as it begins to burn.
[00:27:37] These two individual acts of heroism carried out under intense enemy fire and an extraordinary
[00:27:44] personal risk saved the lives of his fellow soldiers and earned Private Johnson Bahari,
[00:27:50] the Victoria Cross.
[00:27:52] The Victoria Cross is the United Kingdom's highest award for valor in the presence of
[00:27:56] the enemy.
[00:27:57] Since the end of World War II, just 15 have been presented.
[00:28:01] Today, the Victoria Cross remains a mark of rare and extraordinary courage, of selflessness
[00:28:07] and devotion to others.
[00:28:09] Saturday the 27th of June is Armed Forces Day,
[00:28:12] a national event that recognizes the contribution
[00:28:15] of serving and former Armed Forces community.
[00:28:18] We are therefore honored to welcome Johnson Bahari, V.C.,
[00:28:21] to open Tankfest 2026, riding in one of the warriors
[00:28:26] he drove in Iraq 22 years ago.
[00:28:29] This weekend I'm gonna get to drive this vehicle again
[00:28:32] for the Tankfest.
[00:28:33] I'm looking forward to it.
[00:28:35] Why?
[00:28:36] part of me that's still on the battlefield. I hope that starting off the engine, hearing it again,
[00:28:42] driving it, packing it up and switching it off would give me that closure I'm looking for.
[00:28:49] If I don't get anything out of it and I could get that closure and I managed to mentally
[00:28:54] leave the battlefield. I'll choose something.
[00:29:09] Hey, dude.
[00:29:14] It's an emotional moment, first time this tank's being driven.
[00:29:18] and he's come out to do this for us today for you.
[00:29:25] I've got one thing to ask you to do.
[00:29:29] I need you to officially open Tankfest 2026.
[00:29:33] Can you do that for us?
[00:29:35] Ladies and gentlemen, it's my honor to declare Tankfest 2026 open.
[00:29:48] What a way to start Tank Fence 20-26.
[00:32:18] Now, wasn't that incredible Nick?
[00:32:45] What a sight to see.
[00:32:46] Challenge your one, two and three.
[00:32:49] I know, it's incredible.
[00:32:50] We're so fortunate to, and it's the first time
[00:32:52] that the Challenge your one, two and three
[00:32:54] have all been seen together, certainly in the world.
[00:32:57] Let alone just here in our arena.
[00:32:59] And yeah, what do you think is the next tanky
[00:33:00] of the way the Challenge your three looks?
[00:33:02] Can you see yourself driving one?
[00:33:03] Yes, we're not gonna go too much in the detail
[00:33:05] because there's a lovely video
[00:33:06] coming up about all of that.
[00:33:08] But could I see myself?
[00:33:09] Of course, if I was a much younger man
[00:33:11] because I feel I probably struggled
[00:33:13] to get in the driver's cab at the moment.
[00:33:15] Well I say Challenger 3, it's the next generation British Army main battle tank and our next
[00:33:19] video has Chris Copsson who's going to tell us a little bit more about it.
[00:33:26] On Friday we were delighted to see something special. The first public appearance of Challenger
[00:33:32] 3, the British Army's new main battle tank. So new that it hasn't yet entered regimental
[00:33:39] service. Challenger 3 represents a huge step forward in tank technology. A new smoothbore
[00:33:46] main gun compatible with NATO ammunition and 40-digital plug-and-play architecture. Challenger
[00:33:53] 3 embodies all the traditional qualities of the British main battle tank, hard-hitting
[00:33:59] and heavily armoured, but is also capable of infinite development as the situation
[00:34:04] dictates. This is the face of the future, a modern main battle tank designed for NATO
[00:34:10] high intensity combat. I'm delighted to introduce Nick Bertran from RBSL. Nick, you're going
[00:34:17] to fill us in on some of the detail about Challenger 3. Now, just to begin with, and
[00:34:23] certainly to the uninitiated, this will look remarkably similar to Challenger 1 and Challenger
[00:34:29] So in broad terms, what's different?
[00:34:33] What is improved?
[00:34:34] Well, so much has changed.
[00:34:37] It's hard to know where to start.
[00:34:39] But in the interest of brevity, the first thing is the armour.
[00:34:43] So this is the latest iteration of British modular armour, which has proved its success
[00:34:48] in Ukraine on Challenger 2.
[00:34:51] Secondly, it's the new gun.
[00:34:53] So the Smoothbore 120mm L55 gun is a NATO standard weapon and it can take any ammunition
[00:35:01] from an accredited NATO country which will bring huge logistic improvements.
[00:35:06] And then finally this is the first all digital main battle tank turret in the world.
[00:35:14] It will massively simplify the commander's job and for the first time for example we
[00:35:20] We have 24-hour day and night hunter-killer capability so that the commander and gunner
[00:35:26] can hand off targets to one another seamlessly.
[00:35:29] And there are some people who have queried the idea that the tank has a place on the
[00:35:34] future battlefield.
[00:35:35] How exactly would you say the Challenger 3 is adapted to cope with all that?
[00:35:40] Well, as you said, the battlefield is changing.
[00:35:44] The main thing is that the battlefield is now so heavily scanned and surveyed that we
[00:35:50] have to really expect to be picked up and therefore probably engaged.
[00:35:54] So we have to be able to survive a few hits.
[00:35:57] British Modorama, fitted on this vehicle, will enable us to do that.
[00:36:01] Secondly, we have AI in the vehicle, so the commander's station is supported with
[00:36:11] automatic tracking and monitoring of targets.
[00:36:15] We have an active protection system, which is capable of defeating incoming missiles
[00:36:20] and automatically detecting them.
[00:36:22] We have a laser warning system, which will cue the commander to laser threats and remains
[00:36:31] at the heart of the British Army's 2040-40 battlefield design.
[00:36:36] Now we've dealt with lethality.
[00:36:39] We have dealt with protection.
[00:36:40] I suppose the final element, the last bit of the iron triangle, mobility.
[00:36:46] How is Challenger 3 improved?
[00:36:48] Well the power pack on the vehicle has had some adjustments so that at low revolutions
[00:36:54] you get much higher torque and that means it will be much more agile and manoeuvrable
[00:36:58] at low speeds.
[00:36:59] Yeah, they're still using the Cummins Beads and all right.
[00:37:03] Secondly we have the Generation 3 Hydragas which effectively enables the tank to
[00:37:09] squash bumps more easily, which means that power from the engine can go into speed and maneuverability
[00:37:15] rather than overcoming bumps. And then the final thing is, and it seems a simple thing,
[00:37:21] but we have a driver's rear view camera. So that means that the driver now can reverse
[00:37:26] almost as easily as he can go forwards, which will take a huge weight off the commander
[00:37:32] and free up his time for commanding his tank.
[00:37:36] That sounds extraordinary, but after decades of standing in front of a tank pointing in
[00:37:41] one direction and another so the driver goes around, that's a huge improvement.
[00:37:45] And presumably the increased manoeuvrability that is going to be extremely useful in your
[00:37:52] complex environment, potentially urban warfare sort.
[00:37:56] That's right.
[00:37:57] Yeah.
[00:37:58] It's exactly what's needed.
[00:38:00] Nick, thank you very much indeed.
[00:38:02] Thank you.
[00:38:03] And we're very pleased to now be joined by Mr. Chris Price, the director of the Tank Museum.
[00:38:09] First of all Chris, how's your tankfest going?
[00:38:12] Oh, this tankfest is, they're always great but this one, you know, the weather's been fantastic.
[00:38:17] We've had plenty of tanks for people to see, the punters are coming up to me and saying
[00:38:21] how wonderful it is, what's not to like from my point of view.
[00:38:24] It is, I mean, I'll just say that the bowtie is absolutely beautiful.
[00:38:28] Well, I thought I'd represent your former regiment, so I thought, look after the Royal
[00:38:32] Thank you very much. Now, challenge of three of course, Chris. A surprise for everybody.
[00:38:38] It was, yes. Absolutely. But why was there so much secrecy
[00:38:42] concerned the unveiling of it? Well, I had seen on social media that somebody
[00:38:45] commented on why is it being kept so secret and my first reaction was we'll take a wild stab.
[00:38:52] The reason being basically is it's still at the moment, it's not been released to the army,
[00:38:56] it's still a secret weapon. They want to get it out there in the public,
[00:39:00] But what they didn't want was all the build up and all the secrecy around it to be broken
[00:39:05] down before the event.
[00:39:06] And I think that's quite, when you think it's a developmental weapon still, effectively,
[00:39:10] I think that's a fair comment.
[00:39:13] Plus, also, isn't it nice to give people a surprise?
[00:39:16] Something they didn't expect.
[00:39:17] Isn't that wonderful?
[00:39:18] Isn't that great?
[00:39:19] Doesn't that make people want to come back in case of something like it again in the
[00:39:21] future?
[00:39:22] Yeah, absolutely.
[00:39:23] And as I said, a lot of us were, of course, incredibly surprised to see it in the
[00:39:26] first place, considering it's not in service.
[00:39:28] There was quite a lot of last minute wrangling, didn't you?
[00:39:31] I'm sure, I'm sure.
[00:39:33] Now other things, restoration projects we always like chatting about with you.
[00:39:37] King Tiger obviously the biggie for the next few years, I imagine.
[00:39:41] How's it going?
[00:39:42] It's going very, very well.
[00:39:44] The fundraising efforts that come in have really enabled us to really put some momentum
[00:39:47] behind the effort.
[00:39:48] There's still bits missing that we've got to go out and find, obviously, but fundamentally
[00:39:52] what we've now got to a point very close to the end of the was stripped down stage.
[00:39:56] So we're beginning to know exactly what we've got and exactly the size of the apple we've
[00:40:00] got to eat to build this back up to a working King Tiger.
[00:40:04] So I would say it's on track.
[00:40:06] In fact, let's be optimistic.
[00:40:07] I think we're slightly ahead of track.
[00:40:09] My engineers will, my engineers will be, if they're watching this now, we'll probably
[00:40:12] be kicking the TV or whatever, or the computer, but no, we're doing, I think
[00:40:17] we're on track.
[00:40:18] We're doing what we say we're going to do.
[00:40:19] And just if the more that money can come in, the more confidence we'll get to keep
[00:40:23] pushing forward with it.
[00:40:24] And we'll be having, obviously later on in the show, we'll be having a much larger update
[00:40:28] about how they're getting on that restoration.
[00:40:31] So as a charity, why is Friends of the Museum such an important thing for you?
[00:40:35] Well I think charities are there for public benefit.
[00:40:38] They're there because a lot of people believe we're just a collection of tanks and it's
[00:40:41] all about getting tanks going.
[00:40:43] But it's not, it's all about the educational side of what we do and giving something
[00:40:46] back to society as a charity.
[00:40:49] And for us, the Friends are key to that, having people engaged in what we're doing,
[00:40:53] the people we can talk to, the people we can take counsel from, but also the point is they're
[00:40:58] giving something back to that charitable function of this museum. And yes, some of that money
[00:41:03] does go towards restoration, but an awful lot of it goes towards making sure that the
[00:41:07] world of tanks that we now all live in and respond to by is able to be broadcast to
[00:41:12] the world.
[00:41:13] Chris, thank you so much for taking time out to join us here. I mean, firstly obviously
[00:41:18] for you and all your staff, amazing event as always. And we saw there from Chris
[00:41:23] talking about the Friends and here's a video about how you can join the Friends.
[00:41:53] closer to the collection, tatizium.org forward slash friends.
[00:42:00] And now it's time for the giveaway, where you'll have a chance to earn something that
[00:42:04] looks a lot like this.
[00:42:07] So one and only, Tog 2.
[00:42:09] All you have to do is make sure you enter into the Gleam link, provide your details.
[00:42:13] It will be going live on Friday and Saturday.
[00:42:15] You'll still have a chance through Sunday.
[00:42:17] We will announce the winners during the Sunday Historical Livestream for a chance
[00:42:20] the wind is one of a kind, unique prize created by the community, for the community, so make
[00:42:26] sure you don't miss out on Sunday's historical live stream from World of Tanks, from the Tango
[00:42:29] Museum. And welcome back, of course it's really important to highlight a little bit more information
[00:42:37] about the Tog2 RC tank, give away I was speaking about earlier. You may or may not see it driving
[00:42:43] around by my feet, we'll see how the signal is going on right now, it does even have
[00:42:47] a firing gun make some noise all you have to do is make sure you keep an eye
[00:42:51] on twitch chat or you can find a gleam link with this enter into the details as
[00:42:56] long as you in a reviable country that we can ship to you will have a chance of
[00:43:00] winning it it's free it costs you nothing you should be all good and we
[00:43:04] may if you're lucky have another tank to give away which would be the Tiger
[00:43:09] 2. So Richard what do you think of it? David can I I mean my one question is
[00:43:13] Can I please enter on my not allowed to I will tell people to look out for a rich
[00:43:18] Isn't that absolutely fantastic? I I love it. I I think it's absolutely fantastic now
[00:43:25] Next up is going to be an introduction to one of the morning recaps
[00:43:29] Which I need to make sure I get this right which is from the World War one display
[00:43:32] And while they may be replicas
[00:43:34] They are as close as possible to the original thing and in fact you're going to see a whip it driving around the arena
[00:43:40] shortly and it's going to be the first time it's running at Tangfest.
[00:43:47] This is a medium mark A, this is a Whippet. A Whippet is a small fast dog. This is, well
[00:43:55] fast is probably a bit of a misnomer, but mark four the standard British heavy tank
[00:44:01] across the country will do two miles an hour. This is a replica of musical box.
[00:44:09] box, one particular tank in 1918 got down the German lines, roamed about for about nine
[00:44:15] hours shooting the living daylights out of everything. And this is a replica of D-51,
[00:44:21] Deborah, the tank that wound up buried in a hole just outside Combre at Fleckier. Lots
[00:44:29] of rifle fire, they are firing back. Whip it and the two Mark IVs, one FEMO, big
[00:44:38] six pounder guns, one, I beg your pardon, one male six pounder guns and one female which
[00:44:46] is machine gun armed. The idea here is that the males go to strong points, the females
[00:44:57] use machine gun fire to knock out the infantry and trenches to cut them down. These German
[00:45:04] soldiers they've seen taxed before but they're also aware that they are going to
[00:45:11] be infinite here. No, I think they're thinking the better of it. They are
[00:45:21] aware that they can't stand up against this combination of infantry and armour.
[00:45:28] They are retreating. I think they're very wise to do that. They're retreating, they're pushing off, and they will live to fight another day.
[00:45:40] The Mark 4 is one of the most important tanks during the First World War, and one of the slowest.
[00:45:46] It was designed to break through the barbed wire and mud of no-man's land, and to provide support for surrounding infantry, which it did at a whopping two and a half miles per hour.
[00:45:56] These early British tanks were far from perfect and the Mark IV was an improved version of the previous models,
[00:46:03] but despite this, it's still probably one of the last tanks you'd ever want to be in.
[00:46:07] The entire crew is positioned around a 105 horsepower engine, which was not only loud,
[00:46:13] but was incredibly hot, bringing the internal temperature of the tank up to 50 degrees Celsius.
[00:46:19] Due to the exhaust design, carbon monoxide leaked into the cab,
[00:46:23] which meant crews operated whilst suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning.
[00:46:28] As if that wasn't enough, they'd also be breathing in fumes from the petrol,
[00:46:32] cordite and smoke building up on the inside, which made it a lot harder to see and think.
[00:46:39] And speaking of the crew, the tank would be operated by 8 men.
[00:46:43] Sometimes when tanks were crossing muddy ground,
[00:46:45] tank commanders even walked ahead of their tanks,
[00:46:48] testing the thickness of the mud with a cane to see whether or not it was suitable for the tank to cross.
[00:46:53] The driver, funnily enough, drives but they aren't able to steer the tank.
[00:46:57] They can only select whether or not the tank drives forward or in reverse.
[00:47:01] The steering was left to two other members of the crew, the Gearsmen.
[00:47:05] These two men changed the gears of the individual tracks, allowing the tank to turn.
[00:47:10] Because of the required communication between the commander and the Gearsmen
[00:47:13] and how loud the tank was, it was common to use hand signals.
[00:47:17] The final four crew members are two gunners and two loaders
[00:47:20] who loaded and fired the six pounder guns.
[00:47:24] There are also two types of these infantry tanks.
[00:47:27] This particular one is a male tank,
[00:47:29] which means it has machine guns in the Swanson,
[00:47:31] as well as a six pounder gun.
[00:47:33] And these tanks were primarily used against defensive positions.
[00:47:37] This is a female tank, which is armed with machine guns only.
[00:47:40] These focused on infantry and often drove alongside trenches,
[00:47:44] allowing the crews to fire down into them.
[00:47:46] In this case, the final four crew members were all machine gunners.
[00:47:50] Suffice to say, Tank Warfare has come a long way over the past century.
[00:48:20] of British armoured vehicles going through the World War II period.
[00:48:31] Those of you who know your wartime history, 1940, the British Expeditionary Force has
[00:48:36] a pretty torrid time out in France. We leave much of our equipment at Dunkirk. So the British
[00:48:43] Army are looking and the British government are looking for other places to get tanks from,
[00:48:51] especially as our own manufacturer tends to go towards aeroplanes to defend Britain and
[00:48:58] bombers to get back at Germany. So we go to America and order tanks from the Americans
[00:49:05] and this is a ground tank that was used by the British Army. Now we wanted the Americans
[00:49:13] to actually make tanks for us, like the Valentine, the Yellowy tank in the middle there. But
[00:49:19] quite rightly the Americans said, hang on a second, the French are asking us to make
[00:49:23] tanks too. We're making our own tank, why don't you buy that? So we very quickly buy
[00:49:29] into the M3 Grant. We're going to see that later on, we can talk about it more, and
[00:49:34] the famous M4 Sherman. Meanwhile, back in Britain, Vickers comes along, we're now
[00:49:41] gearing up and it says to the war office in 1938 we can also make you an infantry tank.
[00:49:48] Now that dinosaur that looked like it's going around in the background that's actually the
[00:49:54] fourth type of infantry tank Britain ordered 1940 we changed the order you've got to get it right
[00:50:02] in a year they said to the company Voxel who is a parent body they working with the tank
[00:50:09] designers at Woolwich. This particular one is the Mark III Churchill that sees action at Dieppe
[00:50:16] and it sees action in North Africa at the Battle of Alamein and it's got that thick armor an
[00:50:23] infantry tank needs. The Mark VII Churchill has got thicker armor on the front than the famous
[00:50:30] German Tiger tank and the very first manuals that went out with these tanks to the troops.
[00:50:36] If you look at the first page of the manual and it says sorry lads we know
[00:50:42] this has got problems but we think we better give it to you now than later.
[00:50:47] It's got a lovely big roomy interior, it's got doors on the side, we can do
[00:50:53] other things with this vehicle so we're starting to find the church you're
[00:50:58] being used for. You've seen all your D-Day programs, things it can carry a
[00:51:02] mortar, a petard mortar, it can carry a bridge. Late 30s, part of this rearmament program,
[00:51:09] they get three companies to come up with a new specification for a scouting vehicle,
[00:51:16] a scout car, not an armored car, it's for scouting. The Dingo, it can go 55 miles
[00:51:22] an hour on the open road, it's got five reverse gears, you've got an inch of armor
[00:51:27] plate on the front to protect you, carries a 19 radio set. You carry a
[00:51:32] brand gun but really your role is not to fight the enemy, your role is to find
[00:51:36] out where they are, back off quick, get that message back to the main force
[00:51:41] formation. Now that Valentine there as it moves around that's a Mark 9 model
[00:51:47] it's got the larger gun on it, the British 6-pounder. They got rid of one
[00:51:51] of the crew, we had a three-man, pretty small turret, they got rid of
[00:51:54] one of the crew members in the turret to squeeze the bigger gun in, because as the war progresses
[00:51:59] and we'll see this again later on, it becomes a gun vs armour race in some of the areas
[00:52:06] of tank design. But there goes our Valentine, as I mentioned, 25% of British tank production
[00:52:13] in the Second World War and sea service all over the place, just like the Matilda
[00:52:18] that's leading it off there. The Matilda sees action in France in 1940, fourth and seventh
[00:52:25] raw tank regiment with Matilda I's and Matilda II's, 16 Matilda II's, cause mayhem.
[00:52:35] A show featuring my favourite, the Matilda II, another incredible restoration by the
[00:52:40] Tainte Museum and of course Queen of the Desert was not to love about the Matilda
[00:52:45] quite right controversial opinion I think the world war two best tank of
[00:52:49] world war two might well have been the Matilda 2 is one of the few vehicles in
[00:52:52] service at the beginning and still in service at the end anyway moving on our
[00:52:59] next display celebrates two of the vital vehicles of world war two's that for
[00:53:04] some reason the British decided to name after American Civil War generals it
[00:53:08] features one of our guest vehicles from the Heritage War Institute in
[00:53:11] Belgium who very kindly brought over the Sherman Jumbo Forest this year and we'll catch up with the
[00:53:17] team at the Heritage War Institute later on but now let's go over to the arena.
[00:53:24] Now the medium tank for Americans they give an M number it's even it's experimental as soon as
[00:53:31] they approve it it's given an M1 number so M1 M2 etc they're about to build a new medium
[00:53:38] tank they're going to call the M2. They realise because of reports coming back from what's
[00:53:44] going on in Europe it won't be good enough. The European observers from the American Army
[00:53:51] they've seen the Germans with a 75mm gun on their Panzer IVs. It's only small, short,
[00:53:59] but it's powerful. So they say you're going to need a 75mm gun. So they're about to
[00:54:04] start making the M2 tank and they stop and they say no we're going to do a new
[00:54:10] tank with a turret that's going to turn out to be like this one the Sherman
[00:54:14] it's going to have a 75 millimeter gun this famous later version of it's got
[00:54:19] the 76 millimeter but we're not ready yet so they make an interim model tank
[00:54:25] called the M3 and that becomes for Britain the Grand Tank for America the
[00:54:33] the Lee tank. Now other tanks, if you go in the museum, you'll see the French Char-B
[00:54:39] tank. That's got a gun in the hull as well. The first British Churchill, we saw
[00:54:45] the Mark III. That also had a howitzer in the hull. So the idea behind that is
[00:54:51] trying to find a way of putting a bigger gun on the tank until we're
[00:54:56] ready to make the new turret.
[00:54:59] And that new turret is designed with French help.
[00:55:05] The French have an engineer who's ordering tanks
[00:55:09] from the Americans in 1940 called Jean Monnet.
[00:55:13] He's brought out all lots of engineers from France.
[00:55:16] France falls, of course, in May, June 1940.
[00:55:20] So they stay behind, and they help the Americans put
[00:55:24] together the casting skills so they can make that new M4 the Sherman tank. Very
[00:55:30] thick armor, an extra inch welded on the front. This ends up giving it a layer of
[00:55:36] protection. Even that the crews didn't think were enough and sometimes they
[00:55:39] go and put concrete or sometimes even sandbags over the front. Same 75 millimeter
[00:55:45] gun as a normal Sherman they thought the high explosive was better on that
[00:55:49] than the latest Sherman, our fury one, where we put a bigger gun on, I say we,
[00:55:54] the Americans put the 76mm, it doesn't sound much in the difference, 76mm longer
[00:56:00] gun, a millimeter difference the size of the hole at the end of the barrel, but
[00:56:05] it's a higher velocity gun. And one other tank he agreed on is a Sherman with
[00:56:11] 105mm gun, again so that if they come across the German
[00:56:16] fortifications in the Siegfried line they'd be able to pound those whereas a
[00:56:21] normal tank gun might not be strong enough so there's exceptions to the rule
[00:56:26] but his overall aim keep it simple make a good effective tank and the Sherman
[00:56:32] certainly was it's got to be easily repaired maintainable we've got a
[00:56:38] citizen army that they're not skilled specialists they need to be able to keep
[00:56:42] these tanks going. They're not going to have an enormous amount of training time,
[00:56:46] so no point giving them very sophisticated kits if they don't know how
[00:56:52] to use it. And there's plenty of modern analogies where we can have very clever
[00:56:56] things, but absolutely no point if we can't get the best from it. And that's
[00:57:00] the thought behind the Sherman series of tanks. Of course, as the war goes on
[00:57:07] as they're building these tanks in America, we pay Britain pays for the
[00:57:12] first big American tank factory to be built. Then we have Lend-Lease, so Roosevelt allows
[00:57:18] us to borrow tanks on the Never Never in the British military and inevitably they start
[00:57:24] improving them throughout the production run. So this particular M4, it's got the twin
[00:57:31] diesel in the back, as opposed to many M4 Grand Tanks that has a radial engine.
[00:57:44] Now yesterday I had the chance to catch up with Mr William Bannister who is the trustee
[00:57:49] of the museum and also an avid private collector and he's got some very exciting news to share
[00:57:55] But let the man himself share it.
[00:57:59] Here we are now back on the Tank Park and fresh off the arena.
[00:58:03] Mr William Bannister, how was it?
[00:58:05] It's a bit hot and sweaty here.
[00:58:07] Now William of course is the owner of the Bannister Historic Armour Collection
[00:58:11] and also a trustee at the Tank Museum.
[00:58:13] Now the reason we want to catch up with William,
[00:58:15] we are about to show a very special video.
[00:58:17] So can you just explain it for us William?
[00:58:19] I'm not sure it's so special that we were approached a while back
[00:58:22] and somebody said to us, well, you could make a program
[00:58:25] with Gavin, our engineer and myself, about restoring historic armoured vehicles.
[00:58:31] So, they did what they call in the business a sizzle, which is about a three and a half
[00:58:35] minute long promo video, and so we're going to show it to all of you, and if you like
[00:58:40] it, please say so, shout out, and we might be allowed to make a tele-program.
[00:58:44] Whole series passed.
[00:58:46] Fantastic. A star in the making, Mr William Bannister, roll the VT.
[00:58:50] Not so sure.
[00:58:55] The Crusader tank is a lightweight, highly manoeuvrable and fast tank we use in open warfare.
[00:59:09] Crusader tanks are really famous in the early days of the Western Desert campaign when the
[00:59:13] UK was all alone.
[00:59:14] At the end of the day, I mean, these are the equivalent of the Spitfire, you know, when
[00:59:17] we're up against it, 941, nobody else is helping us in the Western Desert, and
[00:59:22] is all we had.
[00:59:27] My name's Gavin Barlow and I restore tanks.
[00:59:29] My customers are generally made up of private vehicle collectors.
[00:59:33] William Bannister is one of my best clients.
[00:59:35] So where do we start with these two?
[00:59:37] What do you want to do first?
[00:59:38] I've worked a lot with Gavin as my engineer
[00:59:41] and he is restoring all of the island vehicles
[00:59:43] that we're collecting, hopefully to preserve for the future.
[00:59:46] The port needs to start working.
[00:59:48] Is it all about that starting, is that it?
[00:59:50] Yeah, yeah, yeah.
[00:59:50] Right, let's go Gary.
[00:59:52] Kevin's looked after my collection of tanks and armour vehicles for nearly ten years.
[00:59:56] Or perhaps it's just two big kids playing with McConaugh on steroids.
[01:00:02] William's latest project is a pair of Crusader II tanks from World War II.
[01:00:06] The client is very, I wouldn't say picky, he knows what he wants.
[01:00:10] It's going to take what? A couple of years?
[01:00:11] Probably each tank.
[01:00:12] And currently I'm saying?
[01:00:14] Mmm, alright.
[01:00:15] The biggest challenge when restoring tanks is the unknown.
[01:00:19] I've taken all the armour off the side.
[01:00:21] and we had to use a mag drill to drill out every single bolt.
[01:00:26] I mean, looking inside, he's empty, isn't he?
[01:00:28] Yeah. This is the one that was robbed of all the internal parts,
[01:00:31] and I mean everything in the crew compartment.
[01:00:33] It's completely empty, even the data plates missing.
[01:00:35] But it does have the Liberty engine and the gearbox in the back.
[01:00:38] We got the important bits.
[01:00:40] It's all possible, isn't it? It's just time and money.
[01:00:43] You've got the time and I'll have to keep working.
[01:00:46] I'd like to take engines out and maybe do an engine build for us.
[01:00:50] How long do you think that would take?
[01:00:52] How long is it to do a strip?
[01:00:54] We don't have the manuals or anything else.
[01:00:57] So all that stuff, it becomes rather more difficult when you're 80 years on.
[01:01:01] It is achievable, but it's...
[01:01:02] It's fenced.
[01:01:03] Yeah.
[01:01:04] It's not a project for the faint hearted.
[01:01:06] If you get something like this to running order,
[01:01:08] you're going to be spending £300,000 or £400,000.
[01:01:10] Potentially.
[01:01:11] £0.25 million up.
[01:01:12] Each.
[01:01:13] But I'm not going to think about that.
[01:01:15] We genuinely have no idea what's wrong with it until we take it apart.
[01:01:18] That is the fear.
[01:01:19] We can strip all of these engines down.
[01:01:21] I'll say that pretty quickly.
[01:01:22] I'm telling you, all is going to go wrong.
[01:01:23] Can't let you know that all is going to go wrong.
[01:01:25] We're going to have to talk to people that have worked on Crusaders before,
[01:01:27] and there's not many of those around.
[01:01:31] These are the hardest to do yet,
[01:01:33] because British stuff is much harder to restore.
[01:01:35] There's a lot less of it around.
[01:01:36] You could take an engine apart and find that it has a crankshaft snapped in two.
[01:01:39] Where'd you get a crankshaft from for a World War II tank?
[01:01:42] If you've got no engine and no final drive,
[01:01:44] we've not got anything moving.
[01:01:45] With that engine, you haven't got a tank.
[01:01:47] any 24 of them in existence. None of them run at the moment, but with these two, they will
[01:01:52] be the only two runners in the world, I think. It's daunting, isn't it? It's a lot of work.
[01:01:58] It's a lot of work.
[01:02:02] Now, I know they'd love to hear your comments about that video, so if you do have anything
[01:02:10] you'd like to say about it, please put them in the comments section below. Now, there
[01:02:14] There are loads of traders you can browse around the site at Tankfest. Richard, have you done any shopping yet?
[01:02:19] Well, the children will of course expect me to return with gifts.
[01:02:23] Hopefully after this.
[01:02:24] There's books, there's military, models, all sorts of things. But one stall in particular caught my attention.
[01:02:32] Well, if you thought tanks and fine art didn't go together, you'd be very wrong indeed,
[01:02:36] because amongst all of the fine and varied trade stands that you can find at Tankfest,
[01:02:41] bunting to the fantastic Mick Graham who's built up quite a following amongst Tangfest crowds and
[01:02:50] Mick how long have you been coming to Tangfest and displaying your works of art here?
[01:02:54] This is my 10th year at the pitch at Tangfest and it's just grown and grown and grown. The feedback
[01:03:03] I get from people coming in is just astonishing. I love it when people come in and just keep
[01:03:08] pointing and they recall their memories all the time and that's what motivates me to
[01:03:15] to play nice things. Yeah so I was an old school cold war tanky and that's what I thrive on and
[01:03:23] everybody seems to love it. I didn't ask to be here just ended up here and it's just mind blowing.
[01:03:30] We had to wait for a few minutes to catch you because you were busy signing copies of your
[01:03:34] new book which is also available from the Tank Museum shop and this tells you well everything about
[01:03:39] your life and how you got into how you got into art your military career and your life after the
[01:03:44] military which is involved a lot more paint than perhaps you thought it might have. Yeah
[01:03:52] I'm a squaudy brat in other words that's the term used affectionately for a child of a soldier
[01:03:57] So my dad was RSM when he left the army and I followed in his footsteps.
[01:04:03] Not that I made RSM, he had a big set of boots to fill.
[01:04:06] But yeah, I doubled it on the tank park a little bit.
[01:04:10] There's one over there that a guy's actually bought to me this morning
[01:04:13] that I sold to him in 84 on the tank park.
[01:04:17] And he brought it in to show me because I haven't seen it for 40 odd years.
[01:04:21] And it was just mind-blowing to see the progress from them days to what I do now.
[01:04:26] now. Left the Army in 93, became a forklift instructor on all your big machines, your 50 ton VNAs,
[01:04:37] Jerry Pickers the whole watch, did that for 20 years. My bornsman started on the creek
[01:04:43] and my wife Marion said, did you used to pin before I met you, Mick? And
[01:04:49] to the double binning, nothing serious, just give it a go. Here I am about 12,
[01:04:55] 13 years later and I just can't keep up.
[01:04:58] Thank goodness she did. I mean there's a fantastic selection of some of the pieces you've painted behind us.
[01:05:03] All tanks, that's obviously your chosen preferred subject. I can see Tiger 131 there.
[01:05:09] Are there any kind of particular favourites amongst the bunch here that we can see on the wall behind us?
[01:05:13] I like the Lebanese one, because I like the story behind it.
[01:05:21] because they used to belong to the Americans.
[01:05:23] The Americans gave it to the British,
[01:05:25] the British gave it to the French,
[01:05:27] the French converted it,
[01:05:29] then it went to the Israelis
[01:05:31] and then they gave it to Lebanese.
[01:05:33] And it's painted blue,
[01:05:35] because it was in the Golan Heights.
[01:05:37] The theory was, you look up,
[01:05:40] it blended in with the sky.
[01:05:41] It's a nice story to it.
[01:05:43] I can see the chiefs and tank preachers
[01:05:45] quite heavily in your work.
[01:05:46] I'm guessing that's an old, familiar vehicle
[01:05:48] from your service days.
[01:05:49] Yeah, well, I ended up,
[01:05:51] I was a rubbish driver, all right?
[01:05:54] I didn't like my first exercise, Crusader in Germany,
[01:05:58] I bogged the tank.
[01:05:59] And my commander, the true leader, wasn't happy.
[01:06:03] Before I knew it, I was in the gunner's seat
[01:06:06] and I've never looked back
[01:06:08] to the point where I became a gunner instructor as well.
[01:06:11] I just love firing their machines
[01:06:13] and these are my new ones up there.
[01:06:15] So you're a big chieftain, Fern,
[01:06:16] then I think it's fair to say.
[01:06:17] I did 15 years on chieftain.
[01:06:19] So, when did you get started? I mean, when did you paint your first picture?
[01:06:25] The motorbike on the wall.
[01:06:26] My goodness, yeah.
[01:06:27] I did that at school.
[01:06:29] And that helped me pass my old level art exam.
[01:06:31] Yeah.
[01:06:32] And the one under it is the current commission I've got for Operation Marquette Harbour.
[01:06:38] All right, which shows the Well Foundation Jagdpanther.
[01:06:40] That's the one.
[01:06:41] Fantastic.
[01:06:42] And what are you going to, what's the plan with that piece of work?
[01:06:45] You're going to display Operation Marquette Harbour?
[01:06:47] It's exclusive for Market Harbour, they'll be prints produced of it just there but not here.
[01:06:55] Brilliant, well if you'd like to find out more about the big grand story you can get a copy of
[01:07:00] his book, it's his live story and a big selection of some of his best pieces in the year. Mick,
[01:07:05] thank you so much, it's been a pleasure to meet you, I hope you have a fantastic weekend.
[01:07:09] Thank you folks.
[01:07:10] You're watching Tankfest Online 2026 and a huge thank you of course to Mr. Graham there,
[01:07:19] what an incredibly talented man. I've been following for a number of years now and of
[01:07:24] course to make him even better and more credible ex-Tanky.
[01:07:29] Had to be, had to be. Now our next segment features even more fantastic World War 2 armor,
[01:07:35] including some of our special guests. We've got the Stug 3 from the World Foundation.
[01:07:39] We've got the Nashorn, which has come all the way from the Netherlands, and you may remember
[01:07:44] is the one that almost made it to Tankfest a couple of years ago.
[01:07:48] But before we go over to that display, earlier I had a closer look at the Sherman Jumbo,
[01:07:57] one of our guests all the way from Belgium.
[01:08:01] You're joining me in a very hot tank park where one of our special guests has just
[01:08:07] arrived.
[01:08:08] from the War Heritage Institute over in Belgium. Pierre tell us about this
[01:08:14] fantastic vehicle you brought for us. This vehicle is our German M4R3E2
[01:08:20] jumbo. It's an American assault tank of the Second World War. In fact it's a
[01:08:28] fat German. He was made in 44 as an assault tank. And they're pretty rare
[01:08:37] aren't they? They didn't convert or make many of these Sherman Jumbos?
[01:08:41] Who many?
[01:08:43] Aless more than 254.
[01:08:47] Wow, yeah.
[01:08:48] And now in the world there are nine exemplars, two in Europe and yeah, this Jumbo is the
[01:08:57] only one in running condition in Europe.
[01:09:00] And it's the first time we've ever seen a Sherman Jumbo here at the Town Museum
[01:09:04] and here for Tankfest.
[01:09:06] But the first thing I noticed about it
[01:09:07] when you started the engine was just
[01:09:09] how incredibly noisy it was.
[01:09:11] So it's just got a different sort of engine in it
[01:09:12] from the regular Shermans.
[01:09:14] Yes, it's the same one, because it's a 4G-A motors.
[01:09:20] It's the same motor than the M4 and 3G Sherman.
[01:09:25] It's the same motor.
[01:09:26] But yeah, the jumbo is a little,
[01:09:30] It's very fast, but it's slower than the other versions of the German.
[01:09:35] So very heavy, very slow.
[01:09:36] It's going to be fantastic to see her alongside some of the other Shermans that we've got in our collection.
[01:09:40] They're visiting with us here today.
[01:09:42] And where can people actually see this vehicle?
[01:09:45] And most importantly, there's some interesting markings on the side.
[01:09:48] What are those in commemoration of?
[01:09:50] Yes, the markings are the markings of the German jumbo cobra king.
[01:09:56] Why? It's because the Cobra King was the first tanks in Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge,
[01:10:07] famously rescuing the 101st, right? Yes, indeed. But the original Cobra King is now in the USA,
[01:10:15] in Fort Belvoir. It's an original jumbo, but it's not the original first in Bastogne.
[01:10:21] I mean nothing can really know about the jumbo it's just how thick that armor is on the
[01:10:25] manor of the gun there and they're spinning the turret now so we can get a really good
[01:10:28] look at that.
[01:10:29] Yes indeed the turret is more armor-eterned the Tiger 1 because for the Manclet this
[01:10:37] is armor of 178mm it's more than one Tiger 1.
[01:10:46] Wow that's incredible, incredibly heavy.
[01:10:49] And I just heard that this is your first visit to the Time Museum, first visit to Time First.
[01:10:53] Is there anything in particular that you're looking forward to seeing this weekend?
[01:10:57] To see. I am very curious about some vehicles here because it's an incredible location
[01:11:04] to see incredible vehicles. Also here I see the National, you have also a TogTanks.
[01:11:13] It's very interesting I think but I love much the Mark IV tank because we have
[01:11:21] his brother in Brussels. Yes that's right. Fantastic. Brilliant. Well Pierre thank you
[01:11:28] very much. Thank you very much for coming. Thank you for bringing this amazing
[01:11:30] specimen of a vehicle. I hope you have a fantastic weekend. An M5 Stuart tank.
[01:11:37] It's the upgraded version, new engine in the back, of the tank called the M3 Stuart that
[01:11:44] the British first use, the Americans give to us, we use out in the western desert.
[01:11:51] We thought they were great because they were reliable, much more reliable it seemed than
[01:11:55] British tanks at the time and famously a guy says when he's asked after driving one
[01:12:00] what do you think of it and he says sir it's a honey and the name stuck.
[01:12:04] We often called the American Stuart the honeychank.
[01:12:07] This is a later version, but as the war progresses, even a light tank doing its reconnaissance
[01:12:15] roles they said we want more punch.
[01:12:18] So it's followed by what starts in 1943 by Cadillac who were already making the M5.
[01:12:27] They'd make a more powerful tank, the Chaffee, but the same role going ahead they start
[01:12:34] thinking, let's put in little combinations together of lighter vehicles. So this is the
[01:12:39] version for reconnaissance with a 75mm gun, but actually they start building other things
[01:12:47] on top of that lighter vehicle. It's followed by, we've seen already, our Sherman done
[01:12:53] up as it was in the Fury movie. The Sherman, I've already mentioned, they wanted it to
[01:13:01] be a standard tank that could be very easily produced. They've upped the gun size. This
[01:13:08] has now got a 76mm gun on it. And we've already mentioned as well the jumbo with thicker armor
[01:13:18] so it's got a different role. I'm now going to hand you to Chris who's going to talk
[01:13:24] a little bit about the German vehicles coming on now.
[01:13:33] Bringing up the rear, we have two German vehicles, the Stuck 3, and the vehicle called Nasshorn,
[01:13:43] sometimes known as the Hornis.
[01:13:47] Now you may be noticing there's a bit of a difference between the American vehicles you've
[01:13:57] seen and the German vehicles. This is down to the fact that the Wehrmacht as the war
[01:14:03] goes on is facing different problems. The Allies, whether it's on the Eastern Front
[01:14:09] or in Europe on the Front foot, the Wehrmacht is very much on the Back foot. So that's
[01:14:14] having to start to think defensively,
[01:14:17] they're having to start to think about how they deal
[01:14:19] with this colossal weight of Allied armor.
[01:14:23] So both of those vehicles, both Stuck Free
[01:14:26] and the Nasshorn, they're effectively their Panzer Jäger.
[01:14:30] One didn't start off like that,
[01:14:32] but that's what they evolved into.
[01:14:33] They evolve into tank killers.
[01:14:36] So the American vehicles, you're looking at them
[01:14:39] and you're thinking, yeah, these are very much
[01:14:42] about reconnaissance and going forward into attack.
[01:14:47] German vehicles, just look at the style of them.
[01:14:49] They are low-slunk.
[01:14:51] They are designed for defensive use,
[01:14:54] and they're designed to really strike from cover.
[01:14:59] But you say that's about right, David.
[01:15:01] Come on.
[01:15:06] And one thing we sometimes forget, even in wartime,
[01:15:09] money's important, that German Sturmgeschütz costs about a third or two-thirds the price
[01:15:17] of the turreted Panzer III. You're going to see the Panzer III later on today. So the
[01:15:23] Germans aren't stupid, they realise, hang on, we're making an effective tank destroyer,
[01:15:29] Panzer Jäger like Chris said, with actually less money. And as early as 1943 the Germans
[01:15:35] realize, Sturmgeschütze's are knocking out more tanks than Tigers. So this is a really
[01:15:44] effective bit of kit if you want to spread your money around the place. But that idea
[01:15:48] of what's an attack tank, so the Sherman is there to exploit a gap made in the front
[01:15:55] line, its original design criteria. Don't try and fight other tanks, you might meet
[01:16:00] some. We've got tank destroyers for that, that's what they argue, actually tanks
[01:16:07] inevitably bump into other tanks. So people like, I mentioned that name,
[01:16:11] McNair, he's trying to say to the American tank crew, try not to get
[01:16:16] obsessed with fighting German tanks and try to think of your key role with
[01:16:21] his exploitation. Now that gun, Crystal tell us about, that is one massive
[01:16:27] great gun that Hitler loves on the you carry on Chris. I've got some figures to
[01:16:33] back that up actually for those of you who are into the account side of things.
[01:16:36] For a Stug you can lash out 80,000 Reichsmarks. For a Tiger I it's over 300
[01:16:45] 350,000 Reichsmarks so economically these vehicles make a lot of sense. The
[01:16:52] the Stug there, that is a Panzer III chassis, turret off and it's got a Stug-47.5 cm gun
[01:17:03] in the front. Now, it didn't start out like that, it starts off as a Sturmgeschütz to
[01:17:08] assist infantry. It's an assault gun, but the short barrel 75 is replaced with this
[01:17:17] long barrel version
[01:17:21] and it becomes a tank killer
[01:17:25] now the Nassorn
[01:17:28] the Hornies
[01:17:30] that's a different cattle of fish
[01:17:32] if you go into the museum, if you go into the tank story hall
[01:17:35] you will see a pack of 43
[01:17:38] it's a massively powerful anti-tank weapon
[01:17:41] it'll put the ground through the frontal arm of just about any allied tank
[01:17:44] two and a half kilometers away perhaps
[01:17:46] But the trouble is, it's big and it's heavy.
[01:17:51] The crew's called it the Schöntor, the barn door,
[01:17:54] because it's so damn difficult to move around on its wheels.
[01:17:57] And you need something big to pull it,
[01:17:59] something like a pharma, one of the big half-racks.
[01:18:02] So what can we do to make that mobile?
[01:18:04] Well, let's stick it on a tracked chassis.
[01:18:08] And what they do, there's a vehicle in development
[01:18:10] called the Gershwitzwagen, right here.
[01:18:14] And they're going to stick, originally a hatch on that,
[01:18:16] called it the hobble, the bumblebee.
[01:18:18] But then they think, well, hang on a second.
[01:18:20] We really try.
[01:18:21] If we move the engine to the center,
[01:18:24] if we lengthen the chassis, because it's
[01:18:27] a combination of parts of 70's from Panzer III, Panzer IV,
[01:18:31] and it's a slightly lengthened Panzer IV chassis.
[01:18:34] And they're able to put that huge gun on top of it.
[01:18:39] And it's very, very successful.
[01:18:43] on the Eastern Front particularly, they build just under 500 of these things,
[01:18:48] on the Eastern Front particularly when they're in use.
[01:18:51] They are able to take out things like T-34s on mass at distance.
[01:18:58] There are reports of these things knocking out T-34s four and a half kilometers away.
[01:19:06] The problem with it, and when you go and have a look at the tank car,
[01:19:10] The upper works very thin, they're only about a centimetre thick, that'll keep out small arms far,
[01:19:16] small bits of shrapnel won't do much else, and it's open topped.
[01:19:21] So if you're in somewhere like Italy, mountainous zone, you're going to have problems with that.
[01:19:26] Now, I see we have the honey coming about round.
[01:19:31] This is a tracked wrecky vehicle, isn't it?
[01:19:37] tracks good for reconnaissance? I've never really thought so to be honest.
[01:19:41] So this one as well we're lucky to have here we've got a range of armoured
[01:19:47] vehicles that some belong to the Tank Museum some of privately owned that are
[01:19:52] housed here and they're bringing them along so we can show you off that
[01:19:56] hornese that was going around just a bit earlier has come all the way from
[01:20:01] the Netherlands it's a bit of a restoration like many of these
[01:20:04] vehicles now. As you can imagine as time moves on that was actually put together
[01:20:10] from some parts that were found in the Kirlan pocket. It's basically an area
[01:20:15] that was being fought over and defended by the Germans. Wrecks of
[01:20:21] tanks there being dug up. That one particularly has a modern engine. It's
[01:20:25] got the steering system from a 432 armored personnel in it. But again it
[01:20:30] gives us that sense we can see just like our first world war tanks we're not
[01:20:35] going to run those because they're so rare so the fact that we were able to
[01:20:39] put those three replicas out earlier on that's another one of these things that
[01:20:43] again you know we're not trying to hide it from anyone you know what's real
[01:20:46] what's not but to be able to have this range of very classic armored
[01:20:52] vehicles going around so you can see there the M5 version of the Stuart the
[01:20:57] later version there as it runs around. Why is it done that way? Well, they actually started
[01:21:02] the Stuart earlier in the 1930s and very early on the Americans had an obsession about putting
[01:21:08] machine guns everywhere on a vehicle. It had two in the front by the driver. It ended
[01:21:13] up having another one in the turret. 37mm gun, which at the time it was copied from
[01:21:20] the German anti-tank gun that was 37mm, the Russian copied it too, and of course after
[01:21:28] those early tank engagements they realised it's not much good if you come across a proper
[01:21:33] German tank like a Panzer III. Hence the need to upgrade to that 75mm gun that we're
[01:21:42] seeing now on the chaff as it moves off, that gun originally was designed to go in
[01:21:46] a Mitchell bomber. Can you believe that way? It was flying around with a gun on to fire
[01:21:51] at ships and they realised it had got a very effective way of taking the recoil instead
[01:22:01] of recuperators, chambers, bit like a shock absorber, to take the recoil action. This
[01:22:10] This one ends up with a circular system of taking the pressure off as that gun recovers
[01:22:17] because they knew if they were putting on that on an aircraft, you don't want to shake
[01:22:20] the aircraft out of the sky every time it fires.
[01:22:25] Cadillac has got a high dramatic gear change system.
[01:22:29] The guy, Harley Earl, who helped design this particular vehicle, goes on to design Cadillac
[01:22:36] cars in the 50s, famous for the fins on the back.
[01:22:40] So you've got some really important American names in engineering helping putting these
[01:22:44] designs together.
[01:22:46] So this gets out to Europe, again most tanks, this is done quite quickly because they're
[01:22:51] dealing with people that knew what they were on about, gets to Europe at the end of 1944
[01:22:58] and it first sees action with American forces around the time of the Battle of
[01:23:02] the Bulge.
[01:23:03] So and it goes on like so many of those World War II vehicles they see much further
[01:23:08] and longer service, Korean War, etc, and again, they're very sensible that way because they
[01:23:13] build other types of vehicles on top.
[01:23:16] I can just butt in there one little fact about the Chaffee.
[01:23:20] Not Korean War, but the French in Indochina.
[01:23:24] Anybody heard of a place called Din Bin Fu?
[01:23:26] Yep.
[01:23:27] The French were establishing a remote base supplied by air.
[01:23:32] They wanted to get armour in there.
[01:23:33] They hadn't got the heavy lift capability to take a tank.
[01:23:37] They took ten chaffies apart and air freighted them and reassembled them on the battlefield.
[01:23:44] They used them basically until they're all knocked out.
[01:23:47] They carried on using the static build-offs.
[01:23:57] So with the Sherman going around, again without, I hope, confusing you, one of these things.
[01:24:03] Why is it an M1 Sherman?
[01:24:05] Why is it an M4 Sherman?
[01:24:06] So all showmen's are M4s, M4A1 is a cast hull, in other words it's molded, it's not welded
[01:24:16] together, M4A2 has the twin diesel engine in, the M4A3 we end up using different engine
[01:24:29] types that we're using. We're giving those different names. M4A4 has got that multi-bank
[01:24:35] engine where Chrysler comes along, bolts a whole series of engines together around the
[01:24:40] common crank shafts. That's got five of the engines there to do that. Means a hull has
[01:24:46] to be made a bit longer. And this is to match because they can't make enough of the original
[01:24:53] design. It's got something like an R95 radial engine in. And the problem you've
[01:24:58] got there, it's the same engine that's powering aeroplanes and if you're
[01:25:03] building lots of bombers, fighters, etc. everyone's after the same thing, hence
[01:25:08] this diversion of different engine types which leads us to have all these
[01:25:13] different bits and pieces in terms of after there. So you know if you want to
[01:25:18] learn every last one become a tank nerd but don't worry about it just call
[01:25:22] it a Sherman you get away with it. Supply is a bit part of the story
[01:25:26] there. And the other side of things is just the competitiveness between American
[01:25:30] industry. You have got vast industrial capacity. You've got Ford, you've got
[01:25:34] Kaisers, you've got Railway Works. Do they want to build their other people's stuff?
[01:25:38] Do they want to make Ford engines? Do they help?
[01:25:50] Consequently, rather than re-jigging to make another engine, what they do is
[01:25:55] build their own somebody asked me the other day what engine does the Sherman tank have in it and I just said well which one
[01:26:02] He got five different and then you have different hull types as well. You've got cast welded composite
[01:26:08] It is quite complicated, but it works
[01:26:14] 50,000 Shermans in their various marks. I mean this is my opinion with the T-34
[01:26:20] This is one of the two tanks in one or two
[01:26:25] Welcome back to Tankfest Online 2026, and you may have noticed we have now moved across
[01:26:31] the arena to catch up with the first of our very live arena shows, Battlefield Machines,
[01:26:38] an explosive illustration of Battlefield Tactics.
[01:26:41] But before we throw over to the arena, I can't think of a better time to remind you
[01:26:45] if you're enjoying what you see, tickets for next year's Tankfest are available now
[01:26:49] at tankmuseum.org.
[01:26:52] So I will be very quick, as you can see behind us there are some vehicles moving and we need
[01:26:55] to get a move on here.
[01:26:57] Just a quick reminder for everybody on Twitch right now, you are still able to get Twitch
[01:27:01] drops.
[01:27:02] So after 60 minutes you have a chance of Crewbox or the Badger 3D style called Moderad or AT-Rate
[01:27:08] Premium Tank the ST66.
[01:27:11] After 120 minutes it's a tank fest token store tokens where you can get commanders
[01:27:15] like Richard Cutland here or even some other in-game goods which is amazing,
[01:27:19] helps you get some better RNG.
[01:27:21] 180 minutes you have a chance of personal reserves, the IS-4 Granite 3D style or the Tier 9 French
[01:27:28] premium tank the Char MLE. And I think that's everything from me right now. I believe we
[01:27:33] can now cut to the live show where you can see the vehicles getting into stage. So thank
[01:27:38] you very much and we'll be back shortly.
[01:27:51] you
[01:28:21] to the Soviet Union in 1941, it was known as the Army born of the Soviet Union, and
[01:28:51] because as soon as it came up against T-34s and KV-1s, well that's all it really did.
[01:28:56] It sort of just knocked on the side and that's not really much more than that.
[01:29:01] However, it is an anti-tank gun.
[01:29:04] It will fire an armor piercing round and against a light armor or flanking shots against light tanks,
[01:29:10] it's an anti-tank gun. It will do damage.
[01:29:14] I wouldn't necessarily like to be behind the gun screen on that one though.
[01:29:19] And following up the pack we have everybody's favourite kind of over complicated bicycle,
[01:29:26] the Kettenkrad.
[01:29:27] You see in the back there a couple of infantrymen with a rather large anti-tank weapon.
[01:29:34] That is going to be the real problem for Allied armour.
[01:29:37] As they were pushing through this period, the Panzerschrecks and the Panzerfausts were really, really problematic.
[01:29:44] The ambush positions the Germans could get themselves into, hit the flanks of any allied column, really was causing havoc.
[01:29:51] You've got to remember, by 1945 the Germans are fighting in their backyard.
[01:29:55] It would be like the British army fighting on Salisbury Plain, or here on the Bovington training areas.
[01:30:01] They're going to know every nut, crannies, bush, bit of wood lock, divot in the terrain, they're going to know where it is,
[01:30:08] especially if you end up actually as the British had to do fighting their way
[01:30:12] through trading areas. Right what are they up to? That is a deployment of an
[01:30:19] anti-tank weapon. They're clearly setting up some sort of rear guard I reckon.
[01:30:25] That's the cutting-crab moving into position. You don't want to get that
[01:30:30] thing in a firefight but it's brilliant at dropping troops off and getting out
[01:30:34] there again. At this time you're not going to want to commit all of your force
[01:30:39] so the heavier side of this formation is probably going to bug out. Done a bit of
[01:30:46] reconnaissance nothing's really happening but they know Allied forces are
[01:30:52] coming this way. It is an inevitability and more than likely going to be armor
[01:30:58] in there somewhere.
[01:31:04] The Germans are very good at doing this, this sort of fighting withdrawal from line to defensive
[01:31:12] line to defensive line, which makes it really difficult to weed them out and push them back.
[01:31:19] You are going to need to break them and exploit the break as soon as possible.
[01:31:26] So these vehicles are all bugging out, they don't want to be part of the main, the
[01:31:30] The initial assault I should say, they're being held back for that main assault.
[01:31:39] More than likely if I was the German camp group commander, I'm going to be setting up
[01:31:44] another line of defence because all that anti-tank gun and that handheld anti-tank weapon is
[01:31:50] supposed to do is delay.
[01:31:52] Rough them up a bit, make them think twice.
[01:31:55] Maybe push them in a different direction, hold them up.
[01:31:58] We will see what happens there. Have they made the correct decision?
[01:32:02] Well, you've got to remember as well, our arena isn't arena. It isn't a full-on battlefield.
[01:32:09] So the ranges are going to be much exaggerated.
[01:32:13] To rain, we don't really have any. We have a bit of a hill, and it's a brilliant hill, and we love the hill,
[01:32:18] but it isn't what you're going to be finding in a realistic environment.
[01:32:26] They're going to be using that terrain, that wood block, hiding as best as possible.
[01:32:31] Here comes the Allied Recky formations.
[01:32:34] We've got the two extremes of how to do reconnaissance in the Second World War.
[01:32:39] The utility vehicle, the Jeep, the ubiquitous with Allied victory.
[01:32:45] It is really very versatile.
[01:32:48] It's quite good at providing a very light, small, nimble reconnaissance force.
[01:32:55] Then there's a command car, a bit of a motorised runner as it were, taking messages to where
[01:33:01] they need to go.
[01:33:02] And as you can see, I was just packing a little bit of extra firepower on top of it, which
[01:33:07] may or may not come in handy.
[01:33:10] Behind it, the other end of the spectrum, a chaffee, late war, American light tank.
[01:33:17] Built for that reconnaissance role, it packs a punch though.
[01:33:21] It is lightweight, there's not much armour, but it is rapid and it has a 75mm.
[01:33:29] First American light tank, the M3 Stuart has a 37mm, that is now the same calibre as the
[01:33:37] medium tank, the Sherman.
[01:33:38] It's not quite the same gun, that one was developed to operate off the bottom of the
[01:33:45] bomber.
[01:33:46] It's a bit more successful than the chaffee, and here's what we're going to see today.
[01:33:52] Behind that we have a juice and a half, the iconic American truck of this period.
[01:33:59] Very good, they're going long distances, transporting, well basically anything you never want.
[01:34:06] Today we have a shed load of infantry in the back.
[01:34:10] These armoured formations are useless without infantry providing flank security.
[01:34:15] Oh, dear me, that is the anti-tank gun opening up.
[01:34:19] The ambush has been sprung.
[01:34:21] You don't want to hang about in an unarmoured truck for particularly long.
[01:34:25] British infantry are deploying.
[01:34:28] Now having to get down, the Germans are pinning them down.
[01:34:32] If you look up on the mound, they've got into their second defensive position as well.
[01:34:36] This is potentially now the British are being flanked, which is, you know, less than ideal.
[01:34:43] A fierce firefight is now breaking out.
[01:34:48] Allied formations can't really move. You're going to have to rely on the armour from now on.
[01:34:54] Now, have to force their way through.
[01:34:57] That jeep is taking a bit of a risk, but that chaffee is hoping its armour's going to do the job.
[01:35:03] That is quite close and personal for a light tank.
[01:35:10] That doesn't appear to be a successful hit.
[01:35:13] The PAK 36 is still opening up.
[01:35:18] That chaffee is now suspiciously quiet, so potentially they've just got very, very lucky
[01:35:22] with that PAK 36.
[01:35:27] That truck is not going to hang around in the firefight.
[01:35:30] It will get blown to smithereens particularly quickly.
[01:35:33] that is getting out of there, letting the infantry fight the Germans on foot.
[01:35:41] These two formations have bolt action rifles and maybe a bit of extra fire support coming.
[01:35:46] The Germans are dropping something on the British positions.
[01:35:50] One thing about planning in defensive lines means you can plan in the artillery to come down
[01:35:55] when you're being attacked. This will all be pre-registered.
[01:35:59] Now, this is quite important. We've bought in reinforcements.
[01:36:04] Not only the armored vehicles that you see, the Dingo with its Bren gun opening up, we've got the Stuart M5 with its 37mm opening up.
[01:36:14] Plus, if you can see, in and amongst that infantry, there is another Bren gun.
[01:36:19] By this point in history the entire British infantry unit was built around
[01:36:26] getting that rapid-firing Bren gun into action. If that Bren gun ran out of
[01:36:32] ammunition and as an infantryman you had ammunition suddenly the Bren gun had
[01:36:37] more ammunition. The Germans have fallen back. The overwhelming Allied manor
[01:36:44] the material is taking its toll on these Germans. They're falling back, they're going back to
[01:36:51] their second defensive line. Unfortunately the Germans have been given a little bit of
[01:36:57] time to repair. They're now pretty dug in, they've got some nice cover there. This is
[01:37:03] going to be difficult for the Allies to be able to weed them out. Everybody's trying
[01:37:09] to keep their heads down. If you listen carefully over the rather large amount of gunfire we've
[01:37:18] got going on here, you will hear the infantry absolutely screaming at each other, different
[01:37:23] orders, different movements. Where they're going, this is not the time for subtlety.
[01:37:28] You're going to be firing your weapon, keeping that enemy head down while you try to advance
[01:37:37] through the battlefield. Usually here we say the tank moves in, in that wrecky
[01:37:43] vehicle like the Dingo, you don't want to be firing your main gun, something's gone
[01:37:47] horribly wrong. But if you're supporting infantry, pinning enemy infantry down,
[01:37:52] that is exactly where a little lightweight bulletproof vehicle with a
[01:37:57] machine gun is going to come in vital.
[01:38:01] It's all a bit cagey now, no one wants to necessarily make a move, the Germans know it's the Allies
[01:38:09] move to make, but at the same time they're not just going to want to sit there and take
[01:38:15] it, they're probably planning something else.
[01:38:22] That being said, we've got more Allied armour in the field now.
[01:38:27] This isn't just the Racky Force anymore.
[01:38:30] This is the tank battalion, tank regiment coming forward.
[01:38:36] We've got two chaffees in our arena, which apart from, well Friday and Saturday, I don't
[01:38:41] think has ever happened before.
[01:38:43] With Sherman Fury behind it, that is the most powerful gun on the battlefield.
[01:38:50] Sherman gets a lot of stick, but in this situation, you probably wouldn't want to
[01:38:55] be in much else.
[01:38:58] Does appear the Germans are making their move.
[01:39:02] To quote one of my colleagues, there are three inevitabilities in life.
[01:39:06] Death, taxes and German counterattacks.
[01:39:09] This is the German counterattack.
[01:39:11] If I was the Allied commander, I would be expecting this.
[01:39:14] We played into that.
[01:39:16] We knew the Germans would, inevitably, counterattack.
[01:39:21] Where, how or when was the question?
[01:39:23] Well, the armour moves into position, the infantry are making moves, because while that
[01:39:32] plans us three, isn't necessarily the best tank on the battlefield, it is still a tank
[01:39:37] on the battlefield.
[01:39:38] And that 5cm main gun is going to rip a hole through most of what we've got here today.
[01:39:47] That 20mm on the 222, the armoured car is going to help with that suppressive fire
[01:39:51] as well.
[01:39:52] The infantry are reasonably well protected, they are just trying to make movements.
[01:40:01] They're using the armored vehicles as physical barriers occasionally as they move forward.
[01:40:10] Doesn't appear the Panzer III is getting into a position to fire.
[01:40:14] Who that?
[01:40:15] I'm not sure.
[01:40:20] That is a very large explosion.
[01:40:27] Just shots of being exchanged here, the mouse from a battle, no one really knows who's shooting
[01:40:33] at who, who's getting the kill, does it really matter, I don't think it does.
[01:40:39] You are going to keep firing, both sides have a reasonably target rich environment
[01:40:43] at this point.
[01:40:45] Germans of the enemy armour can't really assist the infantry, so at the moment they're on their own.
[01:41:00] Germans are falling back, yes, again, we are slowly pressing them into a smaller and smaller pocket here.
[01:41:08] They've clearly had enough, they're getting out of there.
[01:41:12] This force is just too large for what they have in their arsenal at the moment.
[01:41:20] They're trying to get out, they're trying to leave the battlefield, but Allied armour is mobile.
[01:41:27] That Shafi especially is absolutely rapid.
[01:41:31] And Assurman's not too sluggish either.
[01:41:36] It doesn't pair without flankmen.
[01:41:40] They cannot escape.
[01:41:41] And no matter how good that half truck is at moving its infantry around the battlefield,
[01:41:47] when it comes face to face, they have a 75mm and a 76mm main gun, it's not going to stand
[01:41:53] a chance.
[01:41:54] You can see the infantry moving around the back to support the Allied thrust forward.
[01:42:00] You're going to need to keep up with them.
[01:42:03] You don't want to isolate your armour or allow your armour to be isolated.
[01:42:10] The first chaffee and the M5 are moving through the middle of the arena to directly support
[01:42:14] the infantry advance.
[01:42:17] There's a lot of shooting but we have flanked them.
[01:42:21] They cut off their lines of communication, their way of retreating.
[01:42:26] There is no real hope for the Germans at this point.
[01:42:32] It is now just a matter of when and how.
[01:42:38] Allied armour is moving around in support.
[01:42:44] We're going to need to keep them pinned in as much as possible.
[01:42:51] Armour in this situation is fantastic.
[01:42:53] It will provide you that mobility, that protection, that firepower to bring the fight to the enemy.
[01:42:57] But when it comes to weeding the amount of foxholes in place positions,
[01:43:01] bits of building that they've managed to acquire.
[01:43:04] You are going to need boots on the ground and infantry moving forwards.
[01:43:14] For many men it was the case of going in their bayonets fixed.
[01:43:21] You can see the Bren gun being used to great effect over there,
[01:43:24] really pinning down any attempt at the Germans at moving anywhere.
[01:43:29] That doesn't mean they're going to give up, they're going to fight all of the way, hopefully
[01:43:33] try and bring out the pocket, break out the pocket.
[01:43:37] They were pretty good at this, being encircled and keep fighting, any sliver of hope so the
[01:43:43] allies have to be careful.
[01:43:47] You'll see a few of the soldiers here firing either their Bren gun or their rifle from the
[01:43:51] hip.
[01:43:52] This isn't them trying to be cool, this is a tridentastic method of keeping the
[01:43:56] enemy set down.
[01:43:57] while you're potentially quite exposed.
[01:44:02] Even now we've got the lighter armour moving up, that Bren gun on the dingo is going to be helpful
[01:44:09] and the Browning on the back of the Jeep there.
[01:44:14] Well at the end of the day it is a very large machine gun.
[01:44:19] The infantry may well need picking up as well, so the truck's going to hang around
[01:44:23] just in case we need a speedy exit.
[01:44:28] Fjord is going to bring himself round just to completely cut off and isolate the German forces here.
[01:44:36] There is no way they can escape. Surely not.
[01:44:43] All a bit cagey. Who's going to make the move?
[01:44:48] The Allies don't really have the time
[01:44:52] to wait for the Germans to try and break out. They're going to have to go in hard.
[01:44:57] Purple smoke is being dropped. That is for air strikes coming in hopefully.
[01:45:02] Second tactical air force is an absolutely immense formation that can be called upon.
[01:45:11] Why go in there on foot when you can soften them up with air power and artillery?
[01:45:14] Signalling smoke, covering smoke, smoke from artillery going off, explosions. It is just chaos.
[01:45:25] But that chaos can be exploited. Infantry are slowly squeezing the Germans tighter and tighter into this pocket.
[01:45:36] They're bringing every single weapon to bear now.
[01:45:44] You've got to keep them moving.
[01:45:49] Panzer III is knocked out.
[01:45:52] 2-2-2 is knocked out.
[01:45:54] I don't think that half truck's going anywhere either.
[01:45:59] Oh, they've given up the German's alleging it.
[01:46:02] That's the problem.
[01:46:04] You may have them surrounded, but pockets of infantry can still escape.
[01:46:08] I mean, that works both ways to refer to exactly what we did at Arnhem.
[01:46:12] The infantry got out in small groups at night.
[01:46:15] So clearly the Germans have picked something up from their fighting on the Eastern Front as well.
[01:46:22] What you're going to have to do now, you've got to be really careful when taking this position.
[01:46:26] The Germans would have booby-trapped it.
[01:46:29] Almost certainly. They would not give up their ground easily.
[01:46:34] Those infantry are going to have to be careful, but they are going to have to clear that position.
[01:46:39] And they're going to have to fight through it.
[01:46:41] Well, they don't want to do is hang around in this position for us. Well any longer than they really need to
[01:46:47] Remember what I said earlier about pre-registered artillery?
[01:46:49] Well, yes, it's here
[01:46:51] So they're going to have a few minutes before the Germans are going to be able to cool down artillery
[01:46:56] straight on to this position
[01:46:59] As you fight through potentially even get to the next German defensive line before you can take a breather
[01:47:05] And let's be honest. There are no breathers at this point in the war. It needs to be over
[01:47:09] we need to keep the Germans on the back foot.
[01:47:12] So the infantry, they're all getting back
[01:47:15] into their respective vehicles as quickly as possible,
[01:47:19] move on next objective.
[01:47:21] This was a utterly resounding victory for the Allied forces,
[01:47:25] but this is not the end of the war.
[01:47:27] They will keep having to fight and fight and fight.
[01:47:34] All these vehicles are going to do now is they're going to have one big
[01:47:39] victory lap around the arena a couple of times. Please give them a round of applause, our Allied forces
[01:47:48] brought to you by history in the making.
[01:47:55] Hope you've enjoyed what you've seen here. All these vehicles are going to now filter out
[01:48:00] onto the tank park if you've not seen that one already.
[01:48:02] These vehicles are a mixture of ones from the Tank Museum, from the William Bannister Collection,
[01:48:11] and from History and the Making Themselves.
[01:48:14] Where else are you going to see this amount of Second World War armour on display in a reenactment?
[01:48:21] We are the Tank Museum, you are a tank fest, but it isn't just tanks.
[01:48:30] you need the infantry, you need the armored cars, you need the trucks, the lorries, the jeeps.
[01:48:38] Everything needs to come together to achieve what you just saw there.
[01:48:44] And by 1945, the Allies were exceptionally good at this sort of warfare,
[01:48:50] combining everything together.
[01:48:53] It is a common fact that the Germans, as you saw, were very good at forming Kampfgrupper,
[01:49:02] battle groups, impromptu formations to achieve a goal with various different assets.
[01:49:09] What gets overlooked is the British and the Americans are very good at doing exactly the
[01:49:13] same thing, arguably sometimes a little bit better.
[01:49:23] You aren't necessarily going to want to leave the arena too soon after this, we have got
[01:49:32] some big guns coming out as we move into the Cold War.
[01:49:39] That's not to say any of these vehicles are not Cold War vehicles, because even though
[01:49:43] they were built in the Second World War, both fury, well, the type of vehicle the
[01:49:48] furies and chaffees serve long into the late four season early fifties.
[01:49:57] You're at the Tang Museum for Tag Press 2026 and my goodness wasn't that an exciting display.
[01:50:05] So a big thank you to our re-enactors ably directed by Hamish Bercloud from History and
[01:50:11] the Making who I only found the other day was very much involved in the sharp series of the
[01:50:17] the 1990s, which will only make sense to British viewers of the show. Are you a big fan of
[01:50:21] Sharp yourself? I loved it. One of my favorite shows to watch.
[01:50:23] Watching. Watch it through every year. Yeah, I try. So, Nick, I have to ask, before I introduce
[01:50:28] the next bit, where did you get the cool shirt from?
[01:50:31] Well, I thought you'd never ask, David, but shirts like this was actually designed
[01:50:35] by Ella, Ryan House designer. And as you can see, it's got the Tank Museum logo
[01:50:41] on in there. Sorry, another camera adds 10 pounds. This is a dangerous look, but you can get hold
[01:50:47] of one yourself at tankmuseumshotdite.org. And remember the Tank Museum is a registered charity,
[01:50:53] so every penny you spend helps support our work. So I need to read this next name so I get it right,
[01:50:59] because I would like to introduce James Donaldson and Kirsten from World of Tanks,
[01:51:03] Mononama. Many of you will know us KB, and what they're going to do is take you as a quick
[01:51:07] run through the VCC or the Vehicle Conservation Centre, as I like to call it, the Cave of Wonder.
[01:51:12] The Cave of Wonder, I like that. I'm Kirsten, and today I'm here in the VCC with James,
[01:51:20] who is going to take us on a brief tour, point out some tanks and tell us all about the VCC.
[01:51:25] So yeah, the VCC for the Tank Museum is really important. It's not just a shed built just
[01:51:30] over 10 years ago, and for the first time it allowed all of our tanks to be under cover,
[01:51:35] which in Dorset with the sea air is really important to prevent corrosion and keep these things
[01:51:41] in as good a condition as possible. Right now we're probably less than 100 vehicles in here,
[01:51:46] give or take. Just about. Yeah if we were to remove any walking space of any description we
[01:51:52] could probably push it to about 140 in here. That's a lot of tanks. Yeah when we've got over
[01:51:57] 350 vehicles in the collection we do need that space. You absolutely do. As we're walking
[01:52:03] past here we've got our replica a7v got a couple of vehicles from Iraq and
[01:52:09] Afghanistan at the bottom there and I recognize chieftain here yes we believe
[01:52:13] this is the only mark two remaining but for many years we called it the mark
[01:52:17] five but actually it was never a mark five it's a gunnery training tank we
[01:52:21] got gunnery trials tank we think that was a mark two crazy horse is my
[01:52:25] favorite tank in here it is a remote control chieftain because what more
[01:52:31] could you want from life really? Remote-controlled life-size tanks I'd take one home today if I
[01:52:36] got it. So here we've got a bunch of prototypes that almost take you on that story from Centurion
[01:52:44] to Chieftain and into Challenger. So it's a really important group of vehicles not that we have time
[01:52:48] to talk about them because that would be an hour in itself I reckon. I think it would be
[01:52:52] more. I recognise so many tanks in here. So we've got just so many different engines. We
[01:52:58] We use them as reference pieces.
[01:53:00] These are not running engines.
[01:53:02] We've got stuff like this, the 438 swing fire
[01:53:05] when you again want a 432 to kill things quite quickly.
[01:53:11] But yeah, it's anything from Cascavel,
[01:53:14] which is still in service to the Bohound,
[01:53:17] which only about 22 were ever made.
[01:53:20] And this is part of our core collection.
[01:53:21] So what is your core collection?
[01:53:23] Yeah, so the collection breaks down
[01:53:25] into three parts effectively.
[01:53:27] We've got the core, which are vehicles we don't run,
[01:53:29] that we probably only have one of or are really important.
[01:53:32] Like, as I said, the borehound, or I think our BDRM,
[01:53:36] the RDM1 here is core collection.
[01:53:38] What about the bulldog?
[01:53:39] Yeah, that's core because we don't have another one.
[01:53:44] Hybrid is a mixture, well, it is core vehicles
[01:53:47] that we run, like Tiger, like Panzer III.
[01:53:51] I think even 4005 is technically hybrid.
[01:53:54] And then we've got our running fleet,
[01:53:56] which our vehicles specifically procured sometime,
[01:53:59] you know, we buy them in or we've been donated them
[01:54:01] for the running fleet.
[01:54:02] So they don't sit in the collection,
[01:54:04] they sit for your viewing benefit, basically.
[01:54:06] Of course, of course.
[01:54:07] Can I see a scimitar in front of us?
[01:54:09] I see two scimitar in front of us.
[01:54:11] Basically the entire CVRT family here,
[01:54:14] but similar to Mark I, Mark II,
[01:54:16] which was built for the wars on terror
[01:54:18] to give the crew a little bit more mind protection.
[01:54:21] And we've got literally every single variant of CVRT
[01:54:23] CBRW in the VCC at the moment. And I believe we're walking past the streets
[01:54:28] far. Our resident S tank, absolutely brilliant
[01:54:31] bit of kit. It is a tank. I will fight anyone who says it isn't.
[01:54:38] But really interesting about that one was it was in our tank factory exhibition for
[01:54:45] near enough 10 years. And we got the Swedes over, they came over,
[01:54:49] helped us sort of have a look at the gas turbine and the diesel engine and it
[01:54:52] drove out after 10 years on its own power.
[01:54:55] That's incredible.
[01:54:56] She's really cool.
[01:54:57] We've got some other chieftain.
[01:54:58] It's a Khalid, which is arguably the best chieftain ever.
[01:55:02] Because it's a chieftain without that one year.
[01:55:05] With a Challenger engine in the back, really quite good.
[01:55:09] Leopard 1.
[01:55:10] Yep.
[01:55:10] Which version?
[01:55:12] It's one of them.
[01:55:14] Leopard 1A, 1A2, I think.
[01:55:16] It's our German Leopard.
[01:55:17] We'll leave it at that.
[01:55:19] This is quite cool.
[01:55:21] It used to run around the arena, but it's a T55 with holes cut inside of it for training
[01:55:28] the commanders.
[01:55:29] Oh, okay.
[01:55:30] East German was given to us post German unification, I believe.
[01:55:33] A couple of important vehicles here to note as well.
[01:55:36] BTR, which is our only BTR.
[01:55:38] And the BMP1.
[01:55:39] Absolutely vital vehicle.
[01:55:40] And a BMP1 from Iraq 1991 with the original paint scheme on it, with the original
[01:55:47] shrapnel marks.
[01:55:48] That's tricky, incredible.
[01:55:49] So it came straight off the battlefield here and this I'm sure.
[01:55:52] I do recognise KV-1.
[01:55:54] And all the viewers will recognise that thing and we believe due to a rather large hefty book
[01:56:00] that's come out recently, this is the most complete KV-1 left on the planet.
[01:56:05] You know what?
[01:56:06] I wonder this whole, well, conservation centre.
[01:56:09] Pretty much every year I come down for Tankfest and I still learn something here every
[01:56:13] time.
[01:56:14] Oh, I do.
[01:56:15] I work here.
[01:56:16] We've got stealth tank in here.
[01:56:18] We've got various different prototypes of getting from chieftain to challenger, that's our aluminium
[01:56:23] chieftain there.
[01:56:24] This is a remnant of the T-34-76 that came over alongside the KV-1 actually, it was an
[01:56:31] evaluation thing, so the army obviously cut it into several pieces.
[01:56:34] Of course they did.
[01:56:37] Various engines and gearboxes and a tank without a main gun, it was a strobe light
[01:56:42] instead because the idea was you blind the enemy, basically.
[01:56:47] Well, if you blind them, they cannot see what's getting them afterwards.
[01:56:50] Exactly. I just wouldn't want to be in the tank that's doing the blinding.
[01:56:53] Oh, no, me never.
[01:56:55] So as you can see down here, if you can see on the shelving, the amount of guest vehicles that we have,
[01:57:01] the amount of vehicles that we put out for event days, they all require their own signage.
[01:57:05] Lots of signage about that.
[01:57:07] A little much signage. Bunch of random vehicles in here.
[01:57:10] Sensimal, obviously known for very mature reasons.
[01:57:13] Incredibly mature reasons that we do not need to go into.
[01:57:16] I'm not a child, it's fine.
[01:57:19] We're all children, right?
[01:57:20] Yeah, universal carriers, various vickers, armstrong things from the interwar period,
[01:57:25] the last British light tank in the Second World War, the Harry Hopkins.
[01:57:29] It's not very good.
[01:57:31] No, but neither is this one coming up, is it?
[01:57:33] No, no, this is probably the worst tank.
[01:57:36] David Fletcher definitely said it, absolutely it's the worst tank.
[01:57:39] The driver got in this thing, the valiant, drove it for about 13 miles,
[01:57:44] miles and then when I'm never doing that again.
[01:57:46] I like my limbs as it turns out.
[01:57:48] This is actually relatively new item in our collection.
[01:57:52] That's robotics,
[01:57:54] because that's something we're now having to look at.
[01:57:57] How do we collect robotics?
[01:57:58] What do we look at?
[01:58:01] The autonomous battlefield needs preserving
[01:58:04] as much as anything else.
[01:58:06] Guys can see there,
[01:58:07] one of my favorite pieces of engineering
[01:58:10] when you strap,
[01:58:11] I think it's five, six straight fives
[01:58:13] around a single crankshaft.
[01:58:15] Because we need that.
[01:58:16] Found American.
[01:58:17] Yeah.
[01:58:18] Chrysler by any chance.
[01:58:19] Yes, Sherman M4A4, the most used by the British.
[01:58:23] Of course, I did like adapting those tanks.
[01:58:26] You can never have a tank museum without a helicopter.
[01:58:29] Obviously, many people ask.
[01:58:30] Why?
[01:58:31] What, yes.
[01:58:32] Because back in the day,
[01:58:33] the Royal Armour Corps in the Cold War period
[01:58:36] had an air wing.
[01:58:38] Now you use reconnaissance in those things
[01:58:41] which I don't think would have lasted particularly long against the Russians, but we had them.
[01:58:45] So what I'm feeling here is that was drones before drones?
[01:58:48] Yes, the idea of having observation from the air is now just a hell of a lot safer, really,
[01:58:53] for everybody else involved.
[01:58:54] Yes.
[01:58:55] That is a very cool bit of collection, procured for the running fleet.
[01:59:00] It is one of the post-war hetzers, so it's not a hetzer, but it's close enough.
[01:59:05] It's close enough to a hetzer.
[01:59:06] Close enough that we can run it around the arena.
[01:59:08] I have quite a few people who would be very interested in that, but thank you for this
[01:59:13] lovely tour, I'm sure everybody at home has enjoyed it as well, and thank you again for
[01:59:18] pointing out so many of the wonderful things.
[01:59:20] Yeah, and I was only allowed like six minutes, so we could have kept going for like two hours
[01:59:24] if you like me.
[01:59:25] Oh, well that's a shame.
[01:59:26] Shall we go back?
[01:59:27] Yeah.
[01:59:28] Yeah.
[01:59:29] This absolute behemoth is FV4005, also sometimes referred to as the best star, the Doom
[01:59:35] barn and another nickname which we can't in good conscious say in this video.
[01:59:39] It was a testbed vehicle made to trial the colossal 183mm gun which was intended to be
[01:59:46] mounted on a tank called FV215.
[01:59:50] This was essentially a reconfigured conqueror hull designed to mount this massive gun.
[01:59:55] The FV4005 was built on a Centurion chassis which was smaller but still suitable for
[02:00:00] trial purposes.
[02:00:01] Whilst FV4005 was never intended for mass production, its gun was designed to take on
[02:00:07] Soviet heavy tanks.
[02:00:10] After the Soviets showed off their impressive looking IS-3s at the Berlin Victory Parade
[02:00:14] in 1945 and with tensions rising between the East and West, the British wanted to
[02:00:19] be ready in case of another war in Europe.
[02:00:22] It wasn't designed necessarily to take on IS-3, but to take out whatever the Soviets
[02:00:26] would develop next.
[02:00:28] If the British would eventually be fighting these big tanks, they'd need a big gun to
[02:00:33] take them out, and so the ordnance QF-183mm was born.
[02:00:39] A standard Centurion has a crew of four, a driver, gunner, loader, and commander.
[02:00:45] But FV4005 has one additional crew member, and that's a second loader.
[02:00:50] The ammunition for the 183mm gun was truly massive.
[02:00:54] The projectile and propellant had to be loaded separately.
[02:00:57] This gun was designed to fire only one type of round, HESH, High Explosive Squash Head,
[02:01:03] an ammunition type which the British Army still use today.
[02:01:07] The HESH projectile used with the 183mm gun weighed a whopping 65.8 kilos and the propellant
[02:01:15] cases weighed another 30.7 kilos.
[02:01:19] With all this heavy ammo and with two loaders, FV4005 could fire at a rate of 2 rounds
[02:01:25] per minute, which is just one of the many reasons the project was ultimately cancelled.
[02:01:30] Whilst the gun had truly devastating firepower, it didn't seem worth it when guns like the
[02:01:35] L7 105mm were entering service, which could fire far more than two rounds per minute
[02:01:42] and were still more than capable of dealing huge amounts of damage to enemy armour.
[02:01:53] Ah, the FV4,005 was the star of the show at Tankfest in 2024
[02:01:59] and it's going to be part of our next display.
[02:02:02] Now, you might remember that the FV4,005 was brought back to life
[02:02:08] in a three-way project between the Tank Museum, World of Tanks, and Mr Hughes.
[02:02:14] And it was very successful, and we have an interesting announcement coming up about another
[02:02:21] project that we're going to be working on together. So more about that later on.
[02:02:26] Lovely to see the FE4005. As I said at the moment, we are just waiting for it. There you go.
[02:02:31] It's actually just about to trundle on to the arena.
[02:02:34] Right on cue.
[02:02:35] Right on cue. How about that?
[02:02:37] So this next live arena display is actually called, we're going to need,
[02:02:42] funnily enough, a bigger gun.
[02:02:44] And it's all about the development of these tanks to face new threats after the Second World War.
[02:02:50] So without further ado, let's go live to the arena.
[02:02:55] And already the West is starting to fall out with the Soviet block countries.
[02:03:00] So we're starting to design vehicles with guns on
[02:03:05] that they're going to have to take on the new enemy, which is potentially the Soviet Union.
[02:03:10] And we know they've got massive tanks, so we think we're going to need a massive gun.
[02:03:17] And to leave this parade on now is the biggest ever gun fitted in a direct fire role on a tank chassis.
[02:03:26] This is never going to go into production like this, but it is still the biggest one that they've ever used that way.
[02:03:33] This is FV, fighting vehicle 4005 and it's been part of a restoration project, some of
[02:03:42] you here may have helped.
[02:03:44] Huge, great big 183mm gun on the top there.
[02:04:33] Now, I mentioned the word ammunition for tanks knocking out other tanks.
[02:05:03] In the Second World War, the main way we did it is having a solid piece of very dense metal.
[02:05:09] Britain, America, we had access to tungsten.
[02:05:13] In Germany it was called Wolfram, but they couldn't get enough of it.
[02:05:17] They were importing it from Spain.
[02:05:19] They ended up doing a sort of, we're not going to sell Spain any oil
[02:05:23] if they didn't stop selling tungsten.
[02:05:26] We had to stop Sweden from giving special iron ores and alloys to Germany as well.
[02:05:32] as well. Thompson really dense metal, twice the density of steel. Put that in the
[02:05:38] center of your round and it's got great penetration. At the same time other
[02:05:43] ideas are coming along for knocking out tanks. Hollow charge weapons. You've seen
[02:05:48] the Panzerfaust. We have the Pier in Britain and Britain comes up with
[02:05:52] another weird one called High Explosive Squash Head and over at Fort Halstead
[02:05:59] in Kent, they come up with a very thin casing, like a high explosive round, packed inside
[02:06:10] with plastic explosive. And the idea of that type of round, if you fire it at a tank, it
[02:06:17] doesn't have to have a lot of welly behind to penetrate the armour, it squashes on the
[02:06:22] side of the enemy's tank and a detonator at the back, just after it squashed on
[02:06:28] a millisecond later, detonates the plastic explosive.
[02:06:33] And it sends a shockwave through the tank's armour,
[02:06:36] means a whopping great scab flies off on the inside.
[02:06:39] And it's also good for knocking down pillboxes or buildings.
[02:06:43] So we like it in Britain.
[02:06:45] And we fire hesh rounds in our tanks
[02:06:48] right up to recently.
[02:06:49] We'll see the issue there with the British Army
[02:06:52] a bit later on.
[02:06:54] And that's the type of round
[02:06:56] They test in that whopping great big 183mm gun.
[02:07:02] FB4005, it gets overtaken by events.
[02:07:07] It's not that it's a bad idea, but all of a sudden another weapon system comes on
[02:07:12] that seems to do the same job better, the missile.
[02:07:16] We don't need quite as big a gun, they were saying,
[02:07:19] and also it was starting to cost a lot of money.
[02:07:22] The government cancels the project, so it never gets to see action,
[02:07:26] but still a bit of a wow factor rarity, the biggest one ever put on for direct fire on a tank.
[02:07:32] Now, after the Second World War, the Americans said, we've had the nuclear bomb, they've
[02:07:58] now built up a really big strategic air force.
[02:08:02] takes its foot off the idea of developing tanks. There's a bit of work going on, not that
[02:08:07] interested. We've got other things to fight wars with. And then all of a sudden what kicks
[02:08:13] off in 1950 is the Korean War. And for the first time, the Americans won, not even the
[02:08:19] first time, for another time, the Americans are suddenly found wanting. They need kit quickly.
[02:08:25] They are literally getting World War II tanks, like the M26 Pershing tank. They're
[02:08:31] taking them off plinths to reactivate them to send them off to Korea. They've
[02:08:37] got a couple of tank projects on the go. One is using the hull of the M26 and put
[02:08:44] a new turret on the top. We've actually got the tank that comes out there on
[02:08:48] our mound at the moment, the M407. They put a 90mm gun in it.
[02:08:56] So again, back to slightly bigger than the World War Two German gun.
[02:09:01] They put it together in a hurry in the early 1950s to go to Korea.
[02:09:06] Doesn't work very well. It is not a success.
[02:09:10] So that as a tank was given away quickly by the Americans.
[02:09:16] And if you're looking at it there on the mound, you might recognize it from loads of war movies in the 50s and 60s.
[02:09:22] because basically 99% of the production was given away to other countries.
[02:09:27] They moved straight on to another tank, the M48 instead.
[02:09:52] Now, FV4005 as you see is it's moving around there.
[02:10:04] Such a big gun, it needs a cradle on the front to stop the gun waving around, a couple of
[02:10:09] tonnes worth there, so you don't want that rocking on what's called the trunnions, holding
[02:10:14] it in the turret.
[02:10:16] And it's even got an anchor on the back that they drop into the ground if it was
[02:10:20] going to fire.
[02:10:21] bit of a danger if you fire at 90 degrees from the hull because there's so much recoil.
[02:10:27] They test it with a loading assist equipment. It's basically not an auto loader but two-part
[02:10:33] ammunition in goes around, that's rammed in and then followed by a massive brass case
[02:10:39] full of the explosive to blast that 183mm round out.
[02:10:45] The armoured box on the top wasn't really meant for a turret, it was just to house
[02:10:50] to see how big a space the crews would need to actually work on the inside.
[02:10:56] But as that vehicle goes off, we've got the Centurion now driving round.
[02:11:01] And I mentioned that as the tank that at the end of World War II, Britain developed,
[02:11:05] starts off with a 17-pounder gun on.
[02:11:09] So that is a 77.2mm, the same gun that was on the Sherman Firefly.
[02:11:15] very effective, very quickly, because they designed it with upgrades in mind,
[02:11:22] we had the next generation gun on called the 20-pounder.
[02:11:26] And one of these weird things comes along as well, just like the Korean War that shakes everyone up.
[02:11:33] And that was in 1956 in Budapest, Hungarian uprising is going on,
[02:11:40] and the Hungarians get hold of a Russian T-54A tank and drive it into the British Embassy Compound.
[02:11:49] And it gives the defence attache a chance to measure the thickness of the frontal armour on what would be the enemy's tank,
[02:11:58] potentially if the Cold War became a hot war, and look at the size of the gun.
[02:12:03] And it frightens NATO.
[02:12:06] We are worried now that 20 pounder on our centurions is not going to be good enough.
[02:12:29] So again, over at Fort Halstead in Kent, they quickly come up with a new design gun.
[02:12:36] It's going to be called the L705mm gun and they end up using that, they fit it the same
[02:12:47] size as the £20, it goes straight on the Centurions just like this one and that 105mm
[02:12:53] gun with new types of ammunition can penetrate that T-54 and it's so much
[02:13:02] better it actually makes some other guns are already in service or even bigger
[02:13:06] it makes them redundant and it is a very effective bit of kit. We start putting
[02:13:12] them on our centurion tanks towards the end of the 1950s the Americans
[02:13:17] copy us straight away and that's what makes some of these earlier American
[02:13:23] tanks like the M47, M48, we're going to see the M60 at a moment, those become redundant.
[02:13:30] The M60, they're starting to build it in America, they're doing this progression of what they
[02:13:36] call pattern tanks. The M48 looks very much like the M47 driving around, but it's better,
[02:13:42] it's more reliable, it's bigger. And the M60 that we've seen that Sandy coloured
[02:13:47] one, same thing. It looks the same sort of tank but on steroids, they're just
[02:13:51] getting them bigger each time. But this time the Americans, they do a gunnery trial, six
[02:13:56] guns, what ones are best, the British L705mm gun. So that's the one they build under license
[02:14:05] and put on their M60 tanks.
[02:14:21] One of the things the Americans experimented with, they're trialing 90mm gun on the M47.
[02:14:27] If you look on the front of the turret, two little round balls it looks like.
[02:14:31] That actually contains across the front of the turret, there's a range finder.
[02:14:36] If you can work out the exact distance the enemy are away, instead of World War Two,
[02:14:41] one round over, one round under, if you're lucky the third round's on target,
[02:14:45] That helps judge the distance, so you've got more chance of a first round hit.
[02:14:51] And ironically, when those M47s were given away to other armies and had the chance of being improved, they did very well.
[02:14:59] The Italian army once won the Canada Cup, which was basically the sort of tank gunnery competition between all the Allied nations,
[02:15:08] who can hit the most targets accurately in the quickest time.
[02:15:13] So those American building this series of tanks, you can see the M60 driving around now, there were always aspirations as there always is for new technology to go on a vehicle but it's never ready in time.
[02:15:28] And the Americans had a new type of armor they wanted steel with silica glass in between as a sandwich that was going to be more effective against certain types of incoming rounds, not ready in time.
[02:15:41] in time. So that's why you see this whopper now with great big bits of cast armour still
[02:15:46] on it. Great big cast turret, cast hull as well.
[02:16:04] Now for this generation they put in a huge great big diesel engine in the back and these
[02:16:10] These tanks as well, over 8,000 made, actually more than that on the M60s, sold or passed
[02:16:17] on all around the world, a lot of them still in service, they're still being used by the
[02:16:22] Egyptians, the Turkish army has many of them at the moment, used by the Americans in
[02:16:29] the First Gulf War, by the US Marines as well, and it was a reliable tank but not particularly
[02:16:38] exciting for many people. It had got a good gun, reasonable armour, a reasonable reliability
[02:16:45] but it certainly wasn't at the cutting edge in any way. And in the end again the Americans
[02:16:51] replaced this by the famous Abrams tanks and most of these were finally given away.
[02:16:56] They somewhat went to the National Guard units. So the British gun in essence on
[02:17:01] that tank and on the side of the turret as well British smoke dischargers, those
[02:17:06] funny little banks of tubes to fire out patterns of smoke grenade.
[02:17:12] Now this other one was made in nine till designed in 1950 as well as part of that response to
[02:17:18] the Korean War. This is the American heavy tank, the M102.
[02:17:36] So when the debate was going on in America about what would be the best way of knocking
[02:17:45] out a tank, most of the time, tank guns, many of them, would come from anti-aircraft guns
[02:17:50] because the whole idea of the anti-aircraft gun has got a fire at a target way up in
[02:17:55] the air, so it leaves lots of welly behind the round.
[02:17:59] With this 120mm gun there, it comes from something called the stratosphere gun.
[02:18:04] could fire around up to 60,000 feet up in the air.
[02:18:08] So they have a go with that on this enormous casting,
[02:18:13] 120 millimetre gun.
[02:18:15] We actually copy that gun from the Americans.
[02:18:17] We put it on our conqueror tanks.
[02:18:20] And that's what's so ridiculous about it all
[02:18:22] because it was powerful, it was big.
[02:18:24] They have to do a huge turret.
[02:18:26] Look at the size of that turret to cope with that gun.
[02:18:30] Two-part ammunition, two loaders needed again.
[02:18:34] and then all of a sudden one bit of new technology comes along
[02:18:38] and they got rid of these because they were redundant.
[02:18:40] That British 105 gun outclassed this one in terms of penetration.
[02:18:46] No point having a tank this big with a hundred twenty millimeter gun on
[02:18:50] if you could do the same thing with that British gun which is why these
[02:18:54] weren't in service long
[02:18:56] because they were superseded quickly
[02:18:58] or put it bluntly they were dumped on the American Marines.
[02:19:04] Now the technology of ammunition still continues to be developed.
[02:19:23] The next generation after tungsten rounds were just fig rounds.
[02:19:28] In other words, a metal dart in a cylinder fired out the end of the barrel of a tank.
[02:19:34] the cylinder falls away, the metal dart, no explosive on it, just made of dense metal like
[02:19:39] tungsten or depleted uranium, that going through the air will penetrate a tank and the latest
[02:19:45] generation ones have actually got metal darts in two parts. So if the first part of the
[02:19:50] dart penetrates or is defeated, the second part will go all the way through. So the
[02:19:55] ammunition is also part of that story of how you knock out tanks, not just the size
[02:20:01] of these whopping great big guns we can see over there on those different tanks.
[02:20:07] And we can see what the British Army's got a little bit later on today by seeing some
[02:20:12] of those, well we'll see the Army's kit when it comes in a bit later on.
[02:20:17] So that's some of the guns from the Cold War and we're now, I'm just going to hand
[02:20:21] over to Siebert in a moment we're going to look at how those tanks were combined
[02:20:26] together to actually make a battle group.
[02:20:28] So tanks never on their own, what did they fight with?
[02:20:32] Thank you very much indeed David, welcome back.
[02:20:35] This is tank first 2026 powered and presented by the world of tanks here at the Tank Museum
[02:20:41] home of the Tank.
[02:20:43] What an awesome display Nick there and certainly some big guns.
[02:20:46] 4005 of course, M-60 and of course one of my five, it's a Centurion.
[02:20:51] Yeah and the M-47 don't forget, which is a vehicle we had restored in time for
[02:20:57] Tankfest last year so thank you to all of those that supported that and the FV4005 project
[02:21:04] but speaking about restoration projects as you may know as a result of the popularity
[02:21:10] of the King Tiger which you guys brought to Tankfest last year we've decided we were
[02:21:16] going to have a go at restoring one of our own and in our next video we're going to
[02:21:21] have a look at how that restoration project is going so far.
[02:21:28] KTV2. It's the oldest King Tiger in the world, the only survivor with this unique pre-production
[02:21:35] turret and the focus of our most ambitious restoration yet. Since launching our fundraiser
[02:21:42] in September, we've raised over £400,000 and we've made big steps in the restoration
[02:21:48] So sit back, relax and enjoy the story so far.
[02:21:55] Yeah, so it's finally back in the workshop and we're going to start with the chair down of this project.
[02:22:01] We don't know what we're going to find, so it'll give you a learning process all throughout this project.
[02:22:12] We are at the moment prepping for the gun to be removed.
[02:22:17] So we're going for our second option which is to remove the entire breech and gun
[02:22:22] through the back hatch right now and we're going to do the final measurements to
[02:22:27] see if it actually all fits as it is through that back hatch.
[02:22:35] We're just walking it back until we can get enough on out here to get the crane this side
[02:22:41] and then we'll pull the whole thing through.
[02:22:43] We're in the middle of threatening to get the turret off, going to take the wait, and
[02:22:50] obviously wait, and then hopefully the turret and the basket will come out in one.
[02:23:13] The hand's broken off. They've usually got a bit on my hand and they've got these little
[02:23:27] collars that go over it that's broken off.
[02:23:36] What we're going to do next is we're going to remove the sprocket carrier. So we've
[02:23:40] We've unlearned all the bolts and not more than not washers, yeah it's fairly loose so
[02:23:44] in theory we shouldn't need the jacking bolt so it should come off quite easy.
[02:23:48] It's a bit tricky that sort.
[02:24:01] And now we've got the sprocket carrier off, as you can see, our final drive so we've
[02:24:06] got to remove it so we can't remove the final drive until we've got the brakes off
[02:24:10] inside hopefully we can remove them as a unit if not we'll have to take them apart.
[02:24:19] This looks intelligent man, would you like a pointy finger?
[02:24:30] Right now we're doing the rim rock check so getting ready to remove the
[02:24:34] suspension but first blast it all together. Let's see what condition it's in.
[02:24:42] So we're at the stage where the vehicle is on some trucks, so it's raised off the ground,
[02:24:46] so we can start moving the suspension road wheels. We're having a bit of issue
[02:24:50] figuring out how we actually remove the road wheels.
[02:24:55] Thanks to our generous supporters, we've already achieved so much,
[02:24:59] but there's still plenty more to do.
[02:25:00] If you want to play a part in bringing KTV2 back to life, then support the project at
[02:25:09] tankyzm.org forward slash ktv2.
[02:25:28] I'm here now in my favorite place
[02:25:30] in the whole museum in the workshops.
[02:25:32] And I'm fortunate enough to be joined
[02:25:33] by Duncan, the workshop manager,
[02:25:36] to give us a very quick look and a talk
[02:25:38] around what's been going on the lead up to Tankfest.
[02:25:41] Now Duncan, first thing I've got to say is
[02:25:43] I've been in there many times over the years.
[02:25:45] I've never seen it looking so tidy.
[02:25:47] That's how it should look, is it?
[02:25:49] As it is now, you've caught us where
[02:25:51] we've actually got everything prepared
[02:25:52] ready for Tankfest.
[02:25:54] So what you see in the workshop is one vehicle.
[02:25:56] We are trying to get ready for tomorrow,
[02:25:58] but the others are doing here for storage,
[02:25:59] for security reasons.
[02:26:01] Is it getting a bit of a problem on sort of like,
[02:26:03] generally with the museum that I get the impression
[02:26:05] that you've got so many vehicles now,
[02:26:06] there's spaces of a premium.
[02:26:08] We could say that we're full,
[02:26:09] the inn is seriously full, you know.
[02:26:12] We're playing Tetris with vehicles.
[02:26:14] So if we sell one, we seem to buy two,
[02:26:16] I've yet to work out where we store it all.
[02:26:18] I mean, a prime example,
[02:26:19] I mean these two vehicles at the moment,
[02:26:21] I think they're just stacked up for...
[02:26:22] Yeah, so these are,
[02:26:24] so the Irish Defence Force are here supporting us,
[02:26:27] And these are two vehicles they're brought over.
[02:26:30] So Landwerk J60, which is one of their tanks
[02:26:33] and they've also brought over a Landwerk 188,
[02:26:36] which is a personal armored car, two of their collection.
[02:26:40] They're the same people supporting us
[02:26:41] with the Rolls Royce armored car.
[02:26:42] Absolutely.
[02:26:43] As you can see, gleaming gray paint,
[02:26:46] everything polished with an inch of its life.
[02:26:48] There is something about them
[02:26:49] that everything is absolutely immaculate, isn't it?
[02:26:51] I always recall looking at the engine bay
[02:26:53] of that Rolls Royce.
[02:26:53] Yes, definitely.
[02:26:54] And you definitely eat your dinner.
[02:26:55] How is it definitely war-torn?
[02:26:57] Yes, absolutely, but one incredible vehicle.
[02:27:00] Yes, yes.
[02:27:01] So we're really pleased to have these guys here.
[02:27:03] They're a fun bunch to have over as well.
[02:27:05] What about as far as the team are concerned,
[02:27:07] when do you, I mean, does the preparation for Tankfest
[02:27:09] never stop, is it all year round?
[02:27:11] No, so we spend the first six months of the year prepping.
[02:27:14] So imagine we've got 52 to 60 vehicles we run anyway,
[02:27:18] which form part of Tankfest and tanks in action.
[02:27:21] So the guys from Christmas,
[02:27:22] we have two to three vehicles a week
[02:27:24] that have to be serviced right up to this week.
[02:27:26] If we don't keep that drum beat, then we don't have enough vehicles out to meet tank fest
[02:27:30] nor tanks in action.
[02:27:32] Good heavens.
[02:27:33] And is it always a panic?
[02:27:34] I can only imagine it's such a large historic fleet you're running that...
[02:27:56] you
[02:28:26] you
[02:28:56] you
[02:29:26] you